Urine lipoarabinomannan testing for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children: a prospective study  Prof Mark P Nicol, PhD, Veronica Allen, MSc,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Neonatal, 1–59 month, and under-5 mortality in 597 Indian districts, 2001 to 2012: estimates from national demographic and mortality surveys Prof Usha.
Advertisements

Child health and nutrition in Peru within an antipoverty political agenda: a Countdown to 2015 country case study Prof Luis Huicho, MD, Eddy R Segura,
Worldwide trends in diabetes since 1980: a pooled analysis of 751 population-based studies with 4·4 million participants The Lancet Volume 387, Issue 10027,
Seasonal dynamics of bacterial meningitis: a time-series analysis Dr Juliette Paireau, PhD, Angelica Chen, Helene Broutin, PhD, Prof Bryan Grenfell, PhD,
Melody Sherwood, Peter A McCullough  The Lancet Global Health 
Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in western China in 2010–11: a population-based, cross-sectional survey  Peierdun Mijiti, PhD, Li Yuehua, MD, Xue.
Laith Yakob, Thomas Walker  The Lancet Global Health 
Effect of a bereavement support group on female adolescents' psychological health: a randomised controlled trial in South Africa  Prof Tonya Renee Thurman,
Effectiveness of an integrated intimate partner violence and HIV prevention intervention in Rakai, Uganda: analysis of an intervention in an existing.
Volume 383, Issue 9920, Pages (March 2014)
The commercial determinants of health
Socioeconomic inequality in neonatal mortality in countries of low and middle income: a multicountry analysis  Britt McKinnon, MSc, Sam Harper, PhD, Prof.
Self-assessment of the outcome of early medical abortion versus clinic follow-up in India: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial  Dr Kirti Iyengar,
Banning of fetal sex determination and changes in sex ratio in India
Estimating trends in life expectancy in HIV-positive individuals
Petros Isaakidis, Shailly Gupta, Leena Menghaney 
Early-life exposure to indoor air pollution or tobacco smoke and lower respiratory tract illness and wheezing in African infants: a longitudinal birth.
Effects of the introduction of new vaccines in Guinea-Bissau on vaccine coverage, vaccine timeliness, and child survival: an observational study  Dr Ane.
Paul K Drain, Nigel J Garrett  The Lancet Global Health 
Volume 14, Issue 4, Pages (April 2015)
Xpert MTB/RIF versus sputum microscopy as the initial diagnostic test for tuberculosis: a cluster-randomised trial embedded in South African roll-out.
Socioeconomic status and non-communicable disease behavioural risk factors in low- income and lower-middle-income countries: a systematic review  Luke.
The Good School Toolkit for reducing physical violence from school staff to primary school students: a cluster-randomised controlled trial in Uganda 
SubbaRao M Gavaravarapu, Katherine C Smith, Rajiv N Rimal 
Veterinary medicine's increasing role in global health
Accuracy of the Xpert MTB/RIF test for the diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children admitted to hospital in Cape Town, South Africa: a descriptive.
Burden of childhood tuberculosis in 22 high-burden countries: a mathematical modelling study  Dr Peter J Dodd, PhD, Elizabeth Gardiner, MSc, Renia Coghlan,
Length of secondary schooling and risk of HIV infection in Botswana: evidence from a natural experiment  Jan-Walter De Neve, MD, Günther Fink, PhD, S.
Effects of a parenting intervention to address maternal psychological wellbeing and child development and growth in rural Uganda: a community-based, cluster-randomised.
Alcohol and related health issues in China: action needed
Prevalence of drug and alcohol use in urban Afghanistan: epidemiological data from the Afghanistan National Urban Drug Use Study (ANUDUS)  Dr Linda B.
Melody Sherwood, Peter A McCullough  The Lancet Global Health 
Haemophilus ducreyi as a cause of skin ulcers in children from a yaws-endemic area of Papua New Guinea: a prospective cohort study  Dr Oriol Mitjà, MD,
Self-assessment of the outcome of early medical abortion versus clinic follow-up in India: a randomised, controlled, non-inferiority trial  Dr Kirti Iyengar,
Mortality and its risk factors in Malawian children admitted to hospital with clinical pneumonia, 2001–12: a retrospective observational study  Dr Marzia.
Volume 383, Issue 9920, Pages (March 2014)
Alternative vector control methods to manage the Zika virus outbreak: more haste, less speed – Authors' reply  Laith Yakob, Thomas Walker  The Lancet.
Tackling stigma: fundamental to an AIDS-free future
Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and associated risk factors in Uganda (FRESH AIR Uganda): a prospective cross-sectional observational.
Effect of a knowledge-based and skills-based programme for physicians on risk of sexually transmitted reinfections among high-risk patients in China:
Malaria burden and costs of intensified control in Bhutan, 2006–14: an observational study and situation analysis  Kinley Wangdi, MSc, Cathy Banwell,
Health consequences of exposure to e-waste: a systematic review
Socioeconomic inequality in neonatal mortality in countries of low and middle income: a multicountry analysis  Britt McKinnon, MSc, Sam Harper, PhD, Prof.
Ashton Barnett-Vanes, Tara Kedia, Stella Anyangwe 
Mortality risks in children aged 5–14 years in low-income and middle-income countries: a systematic empirical analysis  Prof Kenneth Hill, PhD, Linnea.
Ashton Barnett-Vanes, Tara Kedia, Stella Anyangwe 
Risk of poor development in young children in low-income and middle-income countries: an estimation and analysis at the global, regional, and country.
Addressing the neglect: Chagas disease in London, UK
Pre-entry screening programmes for tuberculosis in migrants to low-incidence countries: a systematic review and meta-analysis  Dr Robert W Aldridge, MSc,
Effect of a bereavement support group on female adolescents' psychological health: a randomised controlled trial in South Africa  Prof Tonya Renee Thurman,
Prevalence of and factors associated with non-partner rape perpetration: findings from the UN Multi-country Cross-sectional Study on Men and Violence.
Tobacco use in pregnant women: analysis of data from Demographic and Health Surveys from 54 low-income and middle-income countries  Dr Rishi Caleyachetty,
Volume 2, Issue 5, Pages (May 2015)
Volume 3, Issue 1, Pages (January 2016)
Burden of childhood tuberculosis in 22 high-burden countries: a mathematical modelling study  Dr Peter J Dodd, PhD, Elizabeth Gardiner, MSc, Renia Coghlan,
Child-focused state cash transfers and adolescent risk of HIV infection in South Africa: a propensity-score-matched case-control study  Lucie Cluver,
Tuberculosis case detection by trained inmate peer educators in a resource-limited prison setting in Ethiopia: a cluster-randomised trial  Kelemework.
Life expectancy among HIV-positive patients in Rwanda: a retrospective observational cohort study  Sabin Nsanzimana, MD, Eric Remera, MSc, Steve Kanters,
Effectiveness of reactive oral cholera vaccination in rural Haiti: a case-control study and bias-indicator analysis  Dr Louise C Ivers, MBBCh, Isabelle.
Prevalence of pulmonary tuberculosis in western China in 2010–11: a population-based, cross-sectional survey  Peierdun Mijiti, PhD, Li Yuehua, MD, Xue.
Thank you to our diverse (but not diverse enough) reviewers
Incidence and severity of childhood pneumonia in the first year of life in a South African birth cohort: the Drakenstein Child Health Study  Dr David.
Rapid diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in African children in a primary care setting by use of Xpert MTB/RIF on respiratory specimens: a prospective.
Kathleen M Neuzil, Karen L Kotloff  The Lancet Global Health 
National, regional, and worldwide estimates of stillbirth rates in 2015, with trends from 2000: a systematic analysis  Dr Hannah Blencowe, MRCPCH, Prof.
Double burden of tragedy: stillbirth and obstetric fistula
Is the pharmaceutical industry improving with regard to access to essential medicines?  Hans V Hogerzeil, Jayasree K Iyer, Lisanne Urlings, Tara Prasad,
Paradoxes of sustainability with consequences for health
Viral CNS infections in children from a malaria-endemic area of Malawi: a prospective cohort study  Macpherson Mallewa, PhD, Prof Pam Vallely, PhD, Brian.
Wolfgang Högler, Craig F Munns  The Lancet Global Health 
Presentation transcript:

Urine lipoarabinomannan testing for diagnosis of pulmonary tuberculosis in children: a prospective study  Prof Mark P Nicol, PhD, Veronica Allen, MSc, Lesley Workman, MPH, Washiefa Isaacs, MSc, Jacinta Munro, Sandra Pienaar, MSc, Faye Black, MBBCh, Layla Adonis, MSc, Widaad Zemanay, PhD, Yonas Ghebrekristos, BSc, Prof Heather J Zar, PhD  The Lancet Global Health  Volume 2, Issue 5, Pages e278-e284 (May 2014) DOI: 10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70195-0 Copyright © 2014 Nicol et al. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Study profile The Lancet Global Health 2014 2, e278-e284DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70195-0) Copyright © 2014 Nicol et al. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Receiver operating characteristic curve for lipoarabinomannan lateral flow assay with different band intensities (stratified by HIV status), with mycobacterial culture as the reference standard ROC=receiver operating characteristic. The Lancet Global Health 2014 2, e278-e284DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70195-0) Copyright © 2014 Nicol et al. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Children with a positive ELISA test, by lateral flow assay band intensity p<0·0001, test for trend. The Lancet Global Health 2014 2, e278-e284DOI: (10.1016/S2214-109X(14)70195-0) Copyright © 2014 Nicol et al. Open Access article distributed under the terms of CC BY Terms and Conditions