Powers of the State GOVT

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Presentation transcript:

Powers of the State GOVT GOVT Notes 3-3

1. Reserved Powers (10th Amendment) Define: Powers not given to the Federal GOVT are Reserved for the States 1. State militia – National Guard (2nd Amendment ) 2. Elections – (Art. 1, Sec 4) - State responsibility to run elections, not Federal GOVT Reserved Powers of the States…aka… State Powers

1. Reserved Powers (10th Amendment) 3. Draw Congressional Districts 4. Provide for public health, safety, and morals 5. Ratify Amendments to the Constitution Arizona Capitol Building Reserved Powers of the States…aka… State Powers

2. Concurrent Powers Powers given to both the State and National GOVT EX: Establishing Highways, pass and enforce laws If power not given (delegated) to National GOVT, it is assumed to be a concurrent power

3. Supremacy Clause (Art. VI, Sec. 2) U.S. Constitution, Federal Laws, and Treaties are the “Supreme Law of the Land” State and local laws that conflict w/Constitution, or Federal Laws are invalid EX: Marijuana, Vermont money, Segregation Basically, if a federal and state law contradict, then when you're in the state you can follow the state law, but the feds can decide to stop you. When there is a conflict between a state law and federal law, it is the federal law that prevails. USA!!!