Carmo Martins, Branca Cavaco, Giovanni Tonon, Frederic J

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A Study of MECT1-MAML2 in Mucoepidermoid Carcinoma and Warthin's Tumor of Salivary Glands  Carmo Martins, Branca Cavaco, Giovanni Tonon, Frederic J. Kaye, Jorge Soares, Isabel Fonseca  The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics  Volume 6, Issue 3, Pages 205-210 (August 2004) DOI: 10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60511-9 Copyright © 2004 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma case 6 with a t(11;19)(q21;p13). a: Case 6 is a typical MEC, with mucin producing cells (ii), intermediate (iii), and squamous (i) cells (H&E). b: Representative karyotype showing the t(11;19) as the sole karyotypic abnormality. c: FISH analysis on a metaphase spread with the BAC clones probes RP11–16K5 (green) and RP11–676L3 (red) for MAML2 gene showing the intragenic rearrangement of the gene: the hybridization probes are either located immediately adjacent in normal chromosome 11, or separated, one (green) from RP11–16k5 on der19 and the other (red) from RP11–676L3 on der11. d: FISH analysis on a paraffin tumor section with the BAC probes RP11–16K5 (red) and RP11–676L3 (green) for MAML2 gene showing the intragenic rearrangement of the gene in interphase nuclei: the hybridization signals from both BAC probes are either located in close proximity indicating the normal gene MAML2 or separated indicating rearrangement of the gene. e: CISH analysis of a tumor section from paraffin-embedded tissue. Both BAC clones probes RP11–16K5 and RP11–676L3 for MAML2 gene were labeled with FITC and detected with DAB-chromogen (brown). There is an intragenic rearrangement of the gene in interphase nuclei: three brown spots could be observed representing one of them the normal copy of MAML2 gene and two smaller signals the split of the gene. f: CISH analysis of normal salivary gland tissue, of the same section (e), using the same BAC probes, showing two spots per nucleus. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2004 6, 205-210DOI: (10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60511-9) Copyright © 2004 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Mucoepidermoid carcinoma case 10 with a t(11;16;19)(q21;p13.3;p13). a: In low-power view the tumor presents cystic spaces, lined by eosinophylic cells and has a prominent lymphoid infiltration with follicules with germinal centers. Higher power demonstrates that the lining of the cysts is composed of the three cell populations that are diagnostic of MEC (H&E). b: Representative karyotype showing the t(11;16;19)(q21;p13.3;p13). c: FISH analysis on a metaphase spread with the BAC clones RP11–16K5 (green) and RP11–676L38 (red) for MAML2 gene showing the intragenic rearrangement of the gene: both hybridization signals are immediately adjacent in normal chromosome 11, the hybridization signal from RP11–16k5 on der16 and the hybridization signal from RP11–676L3 on der11. The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2004 6, 205-210DOI: (10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60511-9) Copyright © 2004 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 First round RT-PCR analysis of MECT1-MAML2 fusion gene transcript, using MECT1 exon 1 (sense) and MAML2 exon 2 (antisense) oligonucleotide primers. RT-PCR products were resolved by electrophoresis on a 2% ethidium bromide-stained agarose gel and visualized on an UV source. MECs are numbered according to Table 1. MECT1-MAML2 transcript (386-bp) is present in 7 of the 10 MECs, but not in seven Warthin's tumors (data shown only for Warthin's tumor 11), one PLGA, one ACC and one normal salivary gland (NSG). Replacing template with water (indicated as BL) yielded no product for both MECT1-MAML2 and PGK1 RT-PCRs. The detection of a 247-bp PGK1 RT-PCR product confirmed mRNA integrity in all of the samples. Lane 1: DNA molecular weight marker VIII (Roche Diagnostics GmbH). The Journal of Molecular Diagnostics 2004 6, 205-210DOI: (10.1016/S1525-1578(10)60511-9) Copyright © 2004 American Society for Investigative Pathology and Association for Molecular Pathology Terms and Conditions