The Civil War Lesson 6 Key Civil War Battles

The Civil War Lesson 6 Key Civil War Battles Key Terms Vicksburg Gettysburg Gettysburg Address total war

The Siege at Vicksburg Lincoln and Grant both realized the significance of capturing Vicksburg

The Siege at Vicksburg General Ulysses S. Grant (lower right with spyglass) led a weeks-long siege against the Confederate stronghold at Vicksburg.

Grant placed the city under siege for 6 weeks Vicksburg fell July 1863 The Siege at Vicksburg Grant placed the city under siege for 6 weeks Vicksburg fell July 1863

In July 1863, the Lee’s confederate troops were encouraged by the victories at Fredericksburg and Chancellorsville, they advance into union territory Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg

Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg

Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg Meade purposefully took the high ground, and allowed the confederates to occupy the town of Gettysburg The battle lasted three days

Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg

Lee attempted to break the union line with an artillery barrage Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg Lee attempted to break the union line with an artillery barrage Pickett’s charge- George Pickett’s division attempted to take Cemetery Ridge and failed Union won the battle

The Union's Total War Based on the infographic, who seemed to be winning the Civil War by the end 1863?

The union’s total war In 1864, Lincoln put Grant over all union armies Total War-a military strategy where they attack military and civilian targets to weaken the will of the people to fight

The union’s total war Sherman’s march to the sea left much of the South in ruins because the army destroyed infrastructure and burnt buildings and homes

The Union's Total War

With the union victories, Lincoln was easily reelected in 1864 The Union's Total War General Ulysses S. Grant supported harsh tactics to destroy the Confederate countryside and weaken civilians’ ability to support the troops.

Quiz: The Siege at Vicksburg Union General Grant took the city of Vicksburg through A. direct assault. B. guerilla campaign. C. several large-scale battles. D. siege and bombardment.

Quiz: Confederate Advances Are Met at Gettysburg What geographic significance did the Battle of Gettysburg have? A. It controlled access to the Mississippi River. B. It included the majority of Union forces. C. It took place on Union soil. D. It was an important port on the Atlantic Ocean.

Quiz: The Union's Total War What were the respective objectives of General Grant's and General Sherman's campaigns in 1864? A. D.C. and Appomattox Court House B. Gettysburg and Atlanta C. Richmond and Savannah D. Vicksburg and Antietam