Unit II Cell Energy and Communication Learning Goal 3 Explain how organisms use feedback mechanisms to regulate growth and reproduction, and to maintain.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
HOMEOSTASIS.
Advertisements

Section 28-2 “Homeostasis”
HOMEOSTASIS Biology Unit V - Regulation.
Feedback Mechanisms Response to Environmental Changes.
College Board: 2.C – Organisms Use Feedback Mechanisms to Regulate Growth and Reproduction,
2. Biological systems utilize free energy and molecular building blocks to grow, to reproduce and to maintain dynamic homeostasis. A.Growth Reproduction.
BELLWORK – 2/4/ Read pages in your review book on FEEDBACK and HOMEOSTASIS. 2. Read and discuss QUIETLY the ESSENTIAL question below with.
Necessary Life Functions
H OMEOSTASIS Homeostasis is the body’s ability to keep the internal balance of the body stable.
Homeostasis. What is Homeostasis? What is Homeostasis? Homeo = SIMILAR Stasis = CONDITION Homeo = SIMILAR Stasis = CONDITION Homeostasis is a maintenance.
 SWBAT: Explain how timing and coordination of physiological and behavioral events are regulated by multiple mechanisms and involve interactions between.
Many biological processes involved in growth, reproduction and dynamic homeostasis include temporal regulation and coordination. 2E.
 refers to the ability of an organism or environment to maintain stability in spite of changes. The human.
2.E.2 Regulation Timing and coordination of physiological events are regulated by multiple mechanisms.
Endocrine System continued.
The Characteristics of Life
Hormones and the Endocrine System Chapter 45
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Benjamin Cummings Necessary Life Functions  Maintain boundaries  Movement  Locomotion  Movement.
Chapter 40-Coordination and Control
Homeostasis A state of balance in the body Whoa. Maintenance of a stable internal environment = a dynamic state of equilibrium Homeostasis must be maintained.
Homeostasis – Necessary Life Functions What defines all living organisms? Maintain boundaries Movement Locomotion Movement of substances Responsiveness.
Organisms use feedback mechanisms to maintain their internal environments and respond to external environmental changes.
Life Science Structure and Function in Living Science.
Ch. 40 Warm up 1.Define and give an example of homeostasis. 2.Sequence the organization of living things from cell to biome. 3.Describe negative and positive.
Feedback Mechanisms Big Idea #2: Biological systems use energy to grow, reproduce, and maintain dynamic homeostasis.
Characteristics of Living Things
Feedback and Homeostasis
Big Idea 2: Biological systems utilize free energy and molecular building blocks to grow, to reproduce and to maintain dynamic homeostasis.
A NIMAL B EHAVIOR Ch ; Ethology: the study of behavior How is this happening? Proximate causation-how a behavior occurs Genetic basis, physiologic,
I can relate homeostasis to the internal environment of the body
COOPERATION MAKES IT HAPPEN Homeostasis. What is homeostasis? The ability of all living things – plants, animals, even bacteria – to maintain stable internal.
Characteristics of Life. What does it mean to be alive? All living things share common characteristics.
Characteristics of Living Things Unit 1. What is Biology? Biology  study of living things Bio = Life ology = study of.
© 2009 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved The Endocrine System.
FEEDBACK MECHANISMS & HOMEOSTASIS. HOMEOSTASIS Maintaining the internal environment within a stable range given factors that influence the external environment.
FEEDBACK MECHANISMS & HOMEOSTASIS. HOMEOSTASIS Maintaining the internal environment within a stable range given factors that influence the external environment.
BIG IDEA 2 Biological systems utilize energy and molecular building blocks to grow, to reproduce, and to maintain homeostasis.
Homeostasis Introduction to. What is Homeostasis? The body’s attempt to maintain “normal” levels within your body Homeostasis is the mechanism to ensure.
Use free energy to maintain homeostasis in response to environmental conditions In order to survive, organisms need: Timing and Coordination.
It does not have to do with food… But, you have some in your body Partnership for Environmental Education and Rural Health peer.tamu.edu.
27.1 Adaptive Value of Behavior KEY CONCEPT Behavior lets organisms respond rapidly and adaptively to their environment.
HOMEOSTASIS Biology Unit V - Regulation.
Feedback Mechanisms Big Idea #2: Biological systems use energy to grow, reproduce, and maintain dynamic homeostasis.
Hint: go back to your “Diffusion” notes.
2.C.1 Feedback Mechanisms Organisms use feedback mechanisms to maintain their internal environments and respond to external environmental changes.
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Organisms Communicate
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function
Supplemental Reading (not required): Chapter 9
Supplemental Reading (not required): Chapter 9
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Warm-Up Name as many human body systems as you can remember. List the organs involved. Define homeostasis. Provide an example.
Homeostasis Examples Regulation in Animals.
Cellular Processes and structure
Supplemental Reading (not required): Chapter 9
Enduring Understanding 2.C
Supplemental Reading (not required): Chapter 9
Behavioral responses to stimuli may be adaptive.
Background What is a hormone?
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Basic Principles of Animal Form and Function
Homeostasis and Feedback Mechanisms
HOMEOSTASIS Biology.
Ch. 40 Warm up Define and give an example of homeostasis.
Ch 1 Sec 5 Notes Homeostasis.
AP Biology Feedback Mechanisms.
Feedback & homeostasis
Warm-Up Define homeostasis. Provide an example.
Presentation transcript:

Unit II Cell Energy and Communication Learning Goal 3 Explain how organisms use feedback mechanisms to regulate growth and reproduction, and to maintain dynamic homeostasis.

I.Organisms use feedback mechanisms to maintain their internal environments and respond to external environmental changes A. Negative feedback mechanisms maintain dynamic homeostasis for a particular condition (variable) by regulating physiological processes, returning the changing condition back to its target set point.

Operons in gene regulation er_detailpage&v=iPQZXMKZEfw er_detailpage&v=iPQZXMKZEfw

Temperature regulation in animals

Plant responses to water limitations

B. Positive feedback mechanisms amplify responses and processes in biological organisms. The variable initiating the response is moved farther away from the initial set-point. Amplification occurs when the stimulus is further activated which, in turn, initiates an additional response that produces system change.

Lactation in mammals

Onset of labor in childbirth

Ripening of fruit

C. Alteration in the mechanisms of feedback often results in deleterious consequences.

Diabetes mellitus in response to decreased insulin

Dehydration in response to decreased antidiuretic hormone (ADH)

Graves disease (hyperthyroidism)

Blood clotting

II. Organisms respond to changes in their external environments. A. Organisms respond to changes in their environment through behavioral and physiological mechanisms.

Photoperiodism and phototropism in plants.

Hibernation and migration in animals

Taxis and kinesis in animals

Chemotaxis in bacteria er_detailpage&v=1wW2CZz6nM4 er_detailpage&v=1wW2CZz6nM4

Sexual reproduction in fungi

Nocturnal and diurnal activity: circadian rhythms

Shivering and sweating in humans