Clinical algorithms to aid osteoarthritis guideline dissemination

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Presentation transcript:

Clinical algorithms to aid osteoarthritis guideline dissemination S.R.F. Meneses, A.P. Goode, A.E. Nelson, J. Lin, J.M. Jordan, K.D. Allen, K.L. Bennell, L.S. Lohmander, L. Fernandes, M.C. Hochberg, M. Underwood, P.G. Conaghan, S. Liu, T.E. McAlindon, Y.M. Golightly, D.J. Hunter  Osteoarthritis and Cartilage  Volume 24, Issue 9, Pages 1487-1499 (September 2016) DOI: 10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004 Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions

Fig. 1 Flow diagram for study inclusion. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2016 24, 1487-1499DOI: (10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004) Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions

Case Scenario 1 Hand. An overweight sedentary 60 year old female with symptomatic hand OA presents to her primary care provider for treatment. She has a past history of upper GI problems and depression. She has had pain in several finger joints including the base of thumb for several months. At this point she has not begun any formal medical treatment for this problem but has tried heat and over the counter and topical NSAID treatments. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2016 24, 1487-1499DOI: (10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004) Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions

Case Scenario 2 Hip. A 56 year old male with symptomatic hip OA presents to his primary care provider for treatment. He has angina currently well controlled on medication and chronic kidney disease (GFR ∼30 mls/minute). He is normal weight and experiences pain over the lateral aspect of his hip on movement with hip internal rotation limited to 5° with pain. He has not experienced any benefit from intermittent dosing of over the counter (OTC) acetaminophen. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2016 24, 1487-1499DOI: (10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004) Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions

Case Scenario 3 Knee 1. An obese 55 year old sedentary female with symptomatic knee OA presents to her primary care provider for treatment. She has depression, sleep apnoea and hypertension currently well controlled on medication and has previously had a peptic ulcer. She experiences pain in and around one knee (including pain in PF joint) and has not had an adequate response to either intermittent dosing of OTC acetaminophen, OTC NSAIDs, or OTC nutritional supplements (e.g., chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine). She has involvement in both the medial tibiofemoral and patellofemoral compartments. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2016 24, 1487-1499DOI: (10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004) Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions

Case Scenario 4 Knee 2. An overweight 48 year old male with symptomatic knee OA (and mild hip OA) presents to his primary care provider for treatment 15 years following a lateral meniscectomy. He has no cardiovascular comorbidities but does have a history of prior peptic ulcer. He works in the building industry in a physically demanding role. He experiences pain in and around the knee and has not had an adequate response to either intermittent dosing of OTC acetaminophen, NSAIDs, or nutritional supplements (e.g., chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine). Opioid drugs whilst helpful made him nauseated and drowsy. He has radiological involvement in the lateral tibiofemoral compartment and marked quadriceps weakness. Osteoarthritis and Cartilage 2016 24, 1487-1499DOI: (10.1016/j.joca.2016.04.004) Copyright © 2016 Osteoarthritis Research Society International Terms and Conditions