Volume 144, Issue 1, Pages 211-217 (January 2013) American Gastroenterological Association Medical Position Statement on Constipation Adil E. Bharucha, MBBS, MD, AGAF, Spencer D. Dorn, MD, MPH, Anthony Lembo, MD, Amanda Pressman, MD Gastroenterology Volume 144, Issue 1, Pages 211-217 (January 2013) DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029 Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions
Figure 1 Treatment algorithm for chronic constipation. MR, magnetic resonance. Gastroenterology 2013 144, 211-217DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions
Figure 2 Treatment algorithm for NTC and STC. PEG, polyethylene glycol; MOM, milk of magnesia; GI, gastrointestinal. Gastroenterology 2013 144, 211-217DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions
Figure 3 Treatment algorithm for defecating disorders. MR, magnetic resonance; p.r.n., as needed. Gastroenterology 2013 144, 211-217DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.10.029) Copyright © 2013 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions