8/25 – Question of the Day Why do you think we use SI units in science?
QUIZ TiME Good luck!! Testing positions
8/26 Question of the Day What are some ways you are preparing for the test?
8/28 – Question of the Day Why do you think we talk about electrolytes in our diet/supplements?
8/28 – Question of the Day Sodium, chloride, potassium, calcium and magnesium Transmitting electrical impulses along nerves and for muscle contraction “Bioelectrical” functions such as moving, heart-beating, thinking, and seeing
Chapter 4.1 Reactions in Aqueous Solutions Aqueous solutions Solution in which water is the dissolving medium
Chapter 4.1 Review: what is a solution? Prefix – homo (same) Review: what is a solution? A homogenous mixture of 2+ substances Substances of a solution Solute Solvent
Chapter 4.1 Nature of the H2O molecule H+, O- Overall neutral Salt
Chapter 4.1 3 bulbs, 3 electrical circuits
Chapter 4.1 Conducting electricity = flow of electrically charged particles Electrolytes substance whose aqueous solutions contain ions (e.g. NaCl) Nonelectrolytes substance whose aqueous solutions do not contain ions (e.g. C12H22O11) Solvation ions surrounded by H2O molecules, prevented from recombining; disperse uniformly
Chapter 4.1 What would make an electrolyte stronger?
Chapter 4.1 Strong electrolyte = solute (almost) completely as ions Weak electrolyte = solute (mostly) as neutral molecules NOT THE SAME AS SOLUBILITY
Think about it… Which solute will cause the light bulb in to glow more brightly: CH3OH, NaOH or CH3COOH NaOH
Chapter 4.1 Chemical equilibrium relative numbers of each type of ion or molecule in reaction are constant over time