Fig. 1. Overview of a soft wearable robot (exosuit) designed to augment paretic limb function during hemiparetic walking. Overview of a soft wearable robot.

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Fig. 1. Overview of a soft wearable robot (exosuit) designed to augment paretic limb function during hemiparetic walking. Overview of a soft wearable robot.
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Fig. 1. Overview of a soft wearable robot (exosuit) designed to augment paretic limb function during hemiparetic walking. Overview of a soft wearable robot (exosuit) designed to augment paretic limb function during hemiparetic walking. Exosuits (A) use garment-like functional textile anchors worn around the waist and calf (B) and Bowden cable-based mechanical power transmissions to generate assistive joint torques as a function of the paretic gait cycle (C). Integrated sensors (load cells and gyroscopes) are used to detect gait events and in a cable position–based force controller that modulates force delivery. The contractile elements of the exosuit are the Bowden cables located posterior and anterior to the ankle joint. Exosuit-generated PF and DF forces are designed to restore the paretic limb’s contribution to forward propulsion (GRF) and ground clearance (ankle DF angle during swing phase)—subtasks of walking that are impaired after stroke. Poststroke deficits in these variables are demonstrated through a comparison of paretic (black) and nonparetic (gray) limbs. Means across participants are presented (n = 7). Louis N. Awad et al., Sci Transl Med 2017;9:eaai9084 Published by AAAS