Reconstructing a Function from its Gradient

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Reconstructing a Function from its Gradient

Differentials We begin by reviewing the one-variable case. If f is differentiable at x, then for small h, the increment Δf = f (x + h) − f (x) can be approximated by the differential d f = f´(x) h.

Differentials

Differentials is called the increment of f , and the dot product is called the differential (more formally, the total differential).

Differentials As in the one-variable case, for small h, the differential and the increment are approximately equal:

Differentials

Example

Theorem

Examples