Adverse adult consequences of different alcohol use patterns in adolescence E Silins, LJ Horwood, JM Najman, GC Patton, JW Toumbourou, CA Olsson, DM Hutchinson,

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Your Behavior and Reducing Health Risks
Advertisements

Adolescent Tobacco Use and Young Adult Outcomes Kathy Georgiades & Michael Boyle.
Binge Drinking Presentation to Safe and Healthy Kids Program County Coordinators Doubletree Hotel Sacramento, CA Sacramento 21, 2004 Presented by: Joël.
Copyright restrictions may apply JAMA Pediatrics Journal Club Slides: ACEs and Child Health in Early Adolescence Flaherty EG, Thompson R, Dubowitz H, et.
Approaches to reducing alcohol harm for children and young people Young People’s Specialist Treatment London Alcohol Practitioners Forum 20 th March 2009.
2007 National Drug Strategy Household Survey Results Australian Institute of Health and Welfare (AIHW) Graphs prepared by Paul Dillon Drug and Alcohol.
Journal Club Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health: Current Evidence July–August 2009.
Drugs Throughout Life Stages Jane Elphingstone, Ed.D Professor of Health Education University of Central Arkansas.
1 Journal Club Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health: Current Evidence November–December 2010.
Lesson 3 Part of becoming an adult is learning how to make responsible decisions. Remember, the choices you make during adolescence can affect your health.
Young people and the consequences of marijuana use Kevin Haggerty, Ph. D. Social Development Research Group, University.
Linda Chamberlain, PhD MPH IPV and Sexually Transmitted Infections/HIV MENU Overview Regional and Local Data The Impact of IPV on Women’s Health IPV and.
Community Profile 2008 Tulsa County Prepared for the Tulsa Area United Way Community Investments Process By the Community Service Council of Greater Tulsa.
The My World Survey (MWS): The Twin Track- Alcohol and mental health in young people today Amanda Fitzgerald 1 & Barbara Dooley 1,2 UCD School of Psychology.
Polydrug use challenges – European experience International Conference: New trends in drug use: facts and solutions, Parliament of the Republic of Vilnius.
Substance Use & Abuse Contributing Factors, Physiological & Sociological Effects, Legal Issues.
What is Moderate Drinking? How Much is “Too Much”?
Biostatistics University of Otago, Christchurch J Elisabeth Wells November 2012 Canterbury Statistics Day.
1 Bournemouth Planning Day What are the causes and consequences of risk taking behaviour? The impact and local context. What are the contributory factors?
OVERVIEW Partners in Pregnancy is a community program aimed at giving young couples the resources they need with their pregnancy. Young pregnant couples.
Grade 9 Drug Education Programme For Cleveland District State High School By Alison Clark.
Community Profile 2008 Tulsa County Prepared for the Tulsa Area United Way Community Investments Process By the Community Service Council of Greater Tulsa.
1 The Prevention, Treatment and Management of Conduct Problems in Childhood David M Fergusson Christchurch Health & Development Study Department of Psychological.
Infants and Young Children at Risk… From Community Service Council of Greater Tulsa’s Community Profile 2007.
Babies, Children and Alcohol Child Advocacy Dawn Elder Associate Professor Acting HOD Dept of Paediatrics and Child Health University of Otago, Wellington.
Under the Influence Jeannette Leech Associate research in practice Councillor's and Trustees Seminar.
Adolescents at Risk… From Community Service Council of Greater Tulsa’s Community Profile 2007.
Epidemiology of addictive disorders: a brief review MRCPsych addiction psychiatry seminar series Dr Stuart McLaren 2 nd March 2012.
How many is too many? Alcohol use and associated harms.
Workplace as a methamphetamine prevention & intervention site Ann Roche National Centre for Education & Training on Addiction (NCETA) Ice and Central Australia:
Lesson 3 Part of becoming an adult is learning how to make responsible decisions. Remember, the choices you make during adolescence can affect your health.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
Objectives of Time to talk session 1)Understand what the five protective factors are to delay or reduce the risks of harmful AOD use in teenagers. 2)To.
1 Psychology 320: Psychology of Gender and Sex Differences Lecture 54.
Alcohol and other drugs Amber Jefferson Drug Surveys and Services Unit.
Children and Families Network Routine Enquiry About Adversity in Childhood (REACh) REACh Project Lead Lesley M. Banner.
{ Binge drinking in Australia Especially for teenagers.
What is alcohol? Alcohol is a drug that suppresses the brain and nervous system. Alcohol is made from fermentation. – Fermentation is a process in which.
NDPHS EXPERT GROUP ON ALCOHOL AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE (ASA EG) Activities to implement goal 7-9 NDPHS CSR Meeting, April 19-20, 2012, Helsinki.
WHY IT MATTERS!! DISCLAIMER The following statements are based on statistical data and are not intended to single out a particular person. EVERY person.
Life-stress and reactivity by gender in a longitudinal birth cohort at 30 and 35 years Dr Geraldine McLeod; Associate Professor John Horwood; Professor.
Presented by Alexander J. Cowell
Monika Wadolowski,[1] Chiara Bucello,[1] Alexandra Aiken,[1] Richard Mattick,[1] Tim Slade,[1] Jackob Najman,[2] Kypros Kypri,[3] Delyse Hutchinson,[1]
Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health: Current Evidence July–August 2017
Your Behavior and Reducing Health Risks
Alcohol – Teen Facts By: Braden Griner.
6% of adults had used one or more illicit drugs in last 12 months.
R. Ross MacLean, Gabrielle E. Shishkoff & Stephen J. Wilson
Recent research on alcohol and the family
Problem alcohol use in the Irish population: review of current data
Violence Prevention Strategy
MESAS: Evaluation of minimum unit pricing (MUP) for alcohol
Martínez-Loredo, V. 1, De La Torre-Luque, A. 2, Grande- Gosende, A
Problem alcohol use in the Irish population: review of current data
Primack et al. “Content analysis of tobacco, alcohol and other drugs in popular music” (1008)
West of Berkshire LSCB Forum
West of Berkshire LSCB Forum
Other Risky Behaviors.
Prof. Yossi Harel-Fisch, LISBON ADDICTION 24-26, Oct. 2017
Teenager problems.
Chapter 5 Promoting youth health and wellbeing
The Relationship between Recent Alcohol Use and Sexual Behaviors/STDs: Gender Differences among STD Clinic Patients Heidi E. Hutton PhD, Mary E. McCaul.
Adolescent Neglect - 7 Minute Briefing
Wisconsin Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACE) Data
Volume 379, Issue 9812, Pages (January 2012)
Other Risky Behaviors.
Other Risky Behaviors.
Drinking and Adolescents
Alcohol, Other Drugs, and Health: Current Evidence July-August, 2018
Substance Use Prevention for Young Adults and Higher Education
Presentation transcript:

Adverse adult consequences of different alcohol use patterns in adolescence E Silins, LJ Horwood, JM Najman, GC Patton, JW Toumbourou, CA Olsson, DM Hutchinson, L Degenhardt, D Fergusson, D Becker, JM Boden, R Borschmann, M Plotnikova, GJ Youssef, RJ Tait, P Clare, WD Hall & RP Mattick

Acknowledgements The Cannabis Cohorts Research Consortium NHMRC Project Grant (no. 1064893)

Overview Background Methods Results Conclusions

Background About 18% of Australian teenagers have used alcohol.1 There is a growing trend of teenagers abstaining from alcohol: 2013 - 72% abstained; 2016 - 82% abstained   And younger people are delaying drinking: Average age of initiation was 14.7 years in 2001; 15.7 in 2013; 16.1 in 2016

Background Despite this, young adults aged 18-24 years were the group most likely to be heavy binge drinkers (11+ drinks per session): In 2016 15% of young adults had binged at that level at least monthly.

Background This research was conducted to get a better understanding of the impact of teenage drinking. This research aimed to estimate the strength of association between different patterns of adolescent drinking and later psychosocial harms.

Methods The study was made up of over 9,000 adolescents who were followed from age 13 to age 30. Participants were drawn from: The Australian Temperament Project2 The Christchurch Health and Development Study3 The Mater Hospital and University of Queensland Study of Pregnancy4 The Victorian Adolescent Health Cohort Study5

Methods Our exposures were different patterns of drinking before age 17: Frequent drinking (never, <weekly, weekly+) Number of drinks consumed per session (<=2, 3-4, 5-6, 7+) Problem drinking (assessed by number of alcohol related problems, e.g., problems at school, legal problems) (0, 1-2,, 3-4, 5+)

Methods Our outcomes included a range of different psychosocial outcomes in adulthood, including: Drinking related outcomes Tobacco, cannabis, and other illicit drug use Sexual risk-taking and early parenthood High school and university completion Mental health problems Quality of partner relationships

Results

Results

Results

Results

Exposure to alcohol prior to age 17 years Results Adult outcome Exposure to alcohol prior to age 17 years Max. frequency of alcohol use % Max. no. of standard drinks consumed per drinking occasion Max. no. of alcohol-related problems a b Weekly or more frequent alcohol use at age 21 19.7 4.9 5.6 1.2 6.6 0.5 Weekly or more frequent binge drinking at age 21 22.3 6.8 8.9 2.1 10.4 1.1 Number of alcohol-related problems at age 21 34.8 10.6 16.4 4.7 29.4 3.8 Drink-driving at age 21 21.2 3.1 ns Alcohol dependence by age 24 20.7 2.7 Alcohol dependence by age 30 31.0 5.4 -c Current tobacco use at age 21 10.9 2.9 Recent other illicit drug use at age 21 9.8 2.4 Antisocial behaviour at age 21 10.5 0.6

Conclusions There is evidence of a strong and direct relationship between drinking in teens and problem drinking in adulthood; How often you drink in adolescence predicts drinking problems in adulthood just as much as (and possibly more than) the amount you drink; and, Discouraging or delaying alcohol use in adolescence is likely to have substantial benefits in terms of preventing harmful drinking in adulthood.

Article

References 1. Australian Institute of Health and Welfare 2017. National Drug Strategy Household Survey 2016: detailed findings. Drug Statistics series no. 31. Cat. no. PHE 214. Canberra: AIHW. 2. Vassallo S., Sanson A. The Australian Temperament Project: The first 30 years. Melbourne: Australian Institute of Family Studies; 2013. 3. Fergusson D., Horwood J. The Christchurch Health and Development Study: review of findings on child and adolescent mental health. Aust NZ J Psychiatry 2001; 35:287–96. 4. Najman J., Alati R., Bor W., Clavarino A., Mamun A., McGrath J. et al. Cohort profile update: the Mater-University of Queensland Study of Pregnancy (MUSP). Int J Epidemiol 2015; 44: 7878–NaN–78f. 5. Patton G., Coffey C., Lynsky M., Reid S., Hemphill S., Carlin J., et al. Trajectories of adolescent alcohol and cannabis use into young adulthood. Addiction 2007; 102: 607–15.