Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro

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Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
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Figure 2 Exosome composition
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 4 Activation of clopidogrel via cytochrome P450
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Figure 6 Injection of mesenchymal stem cells in perianal fistulas
Figure 1 Gut microorganisms at the intersection of several diseases
Figure 5 Lipid droplet consumption
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Figure 1 Worldwide incidence of CCA
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Figure 2 The microbiome–gut–brain axis
Figure 1 Organs involved in coeliac-disease-associated autoimmunity
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 1 Biosimilar development process
Figure 3 The 'leaky gut' hypothesis
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 2 Effect of PPIs on gastric physiology
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Figure 4 Giant lipid droplet formation
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 1 Schematic outlining the results of Buffington et al.
Figure 6 Combination therapy for HCC
Figure 2 Modelling the effect of HCV treatment on reinfection in people who inject drugs Figure 2 | Modelling the effect of HCV treatment on reinfection.
Figure 4 Proinflammatory immune cells and their crosstalk in patients with IBD Figure 4 | Proinflammatory immune cells and their crosstalk in patients.
Figure 1 Definition and concept of ACLF
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 2 Switching of biologic agents and biosimilars
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
to the liver and promote patient-derived xenograft tumour growth
Figure 7 Example colonic high-resolution manometry
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 1 Environmental factors contributing to IBD pathogenesis
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 2 13C-octanoic acid gastric emptying breath test
Figure 3 Genetic pleiotropy in ALS
in the UK (1961–2012), France (1961–2014) and Italy (1961–2010)
Figure 2 Key brain–immune–gut interactions
Figure 3 Lipid droplet formation and expansion
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Cross-sectional integrated brain–gut model of IBS pathophysiology
Figure 6 Possible therapeutic targets to decrease hepatic steatosis
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 5 High-resolution manometry studies performed
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 4 The gut–liver relationship in PSC
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 1 Brain–gut axis Brain–gut axis. Schematic of the brain–gut axis, including inputs from the gut microbiota, the ENS, the immune system and the external.
with broad-spectrum antibiotics
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 6 Assessment of colonic transit time with radiopaque markers
Figure 5 Systems biological model of IBS
Figure 4 Local species pools that contribute to the
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Figure 2 Lifelong influences on the gut microbiome from
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi: /nrgastro
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Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2016.107 Figure 4 Summary of primary disease interactions between the gut and brain Figure 4 | Summary of primary disease interactions between the gut and brain. Aβ, amyloid-beta; ALS, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis; ASD, autism spectrum disorder; PrPSc, prion protein scrapie. Rao, M. & Gershon, M. D. (2016) The bowel and beyond: the enteric nervous system in neurological disorders Nat. Rev. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. doi:10.1038/nrgastro.2016.107