Biology Special Episode

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Presentation transcript:

Biology Special Episode

Cellular Organization Genetics Energy & Matter Systems Biology $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

Cellular Organization Genetics Energy & Matter Systems Biology $200 $200 $200 $200 $400 $400 $400 $400 $600 $600 $600 $600 $800 $800 $800 $800 $1000 $1000 $1000 $1000

Cellular Organization $200 This organelle is where most of the DNA in eukaryotic cells is located

Cellular Organization $400 Acquired by symbiosis, this organelle generates energy in both animal and plant cells. Name the organelle Name the “energy currency” of cells

Cellular Organization $600 This organelle is found in the cytoplasm or attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum. It “reads” mRNA to build proteins.

Cellular Organization $800 Plant cells differ from animal cells in that plant cells have: an endoplasmic reticulum vesicles Golgi complexes a central vacuole organelles

Cellular Organization $1000 Aquaporin protein channels facilitate the movement of water molecules across the lipid bilayer plasma membrane. Diagram how water molecules move across the membrane.

Cellular Organization $200 - Answer Nucleus

Cellular Organization $400 - Answer Mitochondria ATP

Cellular Organization $600 - Answer This organelle is found in the cytoplasm or attached to rough endoplasmic reticulum. It “reads” mRNA to build proteins. Ribosome

Cellular Organization $800 - Answer Plant cells differ from animal cells in that plant cells have: an endoplasmic reticulum vesicles Golgi complexes a central vacuole organelles

Cellular Organization $1000 - Answer

Genetics $200 The Central Dogma is:

Convert the following strand of DNA to RNA: Genetics $400 Convert the following strand of DNA to RNA: TACCAGCCTAAGATTACA

Convert the RNA strand to amino acids: AUGGUCGGAUUCUAAUGU Genetics $600 Convert the RNA strand to amino acids: AUGGUCGGAUUCUAAUGU

Genetics $800 Which process increases genetic variation among whale offspring? Division of cells in mitosis Fertilization of egg cells Synthesis of proteins Assembly of lipids

Genetics $1000 Which elements in the periodic table are found in every amino acid?

Genetics $200 - Answer DNA → RNA → Protein

Convert the following strand of DNA to RNA: Genetics $400 - Answer Convert the following strand of DNA to RNA: TACCAGCCTAAGATTACA AUGGUCGGAUUCUAAUGU

Genetics $600 - Answer RNA: AUGGUCGGAUUCUAAUGU Codons: AUG GUC GGA UUC UAA UGU Amino Acids: Met-Val-Gly-Phe-Stop

Genetics $800 - Answer Which process increases genetic variation among whale offspring? Division of cells in mitosis Fertilization of egg cells Synthesis of proteins Assembly of lipids

Genetics $1000 - Answer Which elements in the periodic table are found in every amino acid?

Energy & Matter $200 What is the common name of the molecule with the formula H2O? Carbon Dioxide Methane Water Glucose

Energy & Matter $400 What are the inputs of cellular respiration? CO2 + H2O CH3 + O2 CO2 + O2 C6H12O6 + O2

The correct general formula for photosynthesis is: Energy & Matter $600 The correct general formula for photosynthesis is: O2 + C6H12O6 → CO2 + H2O + ATP CO2 + H2O + sunlight → O2 + C6H12O6 CO2 + H2O + ATP → O2 + C6H12O6 O2 + C6H12O6 → CO2 + H2O + sunlight

Energy & Matter $800 Using a network diagram, describe the relationship between ATP, sunlight, glucose, cellular respiration, and photosynthesis.

Energy & Matter $1000 How is cellular respiration by plants similar to the burning of fossil fuels? A. Both release oxygen for organisms that are consumers B. Both break down carbon-containing compounds C. Both produce ATP D. Both absorb light

Energy & Matter $200 - Answer What is the common name of the molecule with the formula H2O? Carbon Dioxide Methane Water Glucose

Energy & Matter $400 - Answer What are the inputs of cellular respiration? CO2 + H2O CH3 + O2 CO2 + O2 C6H12O6 + O2

Energy & Matter $600 - Answer The correct general formula for photosynthesis is: O2 + C6H12O6 → CO2 + H2O + ATP CO2 + H2O + sunlight → O2 + C6H12O6 CO2 + H2O + ATP → O2 + C6H12O6 NO2 + C6H12O6 → O2 + H2O + sunlight

Energy & Matter $800 - Answer Using a network diagram, describe the relationship between ATP, sunlight, glucose, cellular respiration, and photosynthesis. Sunlight energy photosynthesis cellular respiration Glucose ATP

Energy & Matter $1000 - Answer How is cellular respiration by plants similar to the burning of fossil fuels? A. Both release oxygen for organisms that are consumers B. Both break down carbon-containing compounds C. Both produce ATP D. Both absorb light

Systems Biology $200 Vocabulary Challenge! In a network diagram: _______ are connected by ________, and arrows indicate ________ Nodes, edges, the direction of flow Edges, the direction of flow, nodes The direction of flow, nodes, edges Nodes, the direction of flow, edges

Systems Biology $400 How much energy is lost from one trophic level to the level above? 30% 50% 70% 90%

Systems Biology $600 Which graph best represents a population of organisms at equilibrium with the environment? A C B D

Systems Biology $800 Blackberry plants are found near the edge of forests. How could blackberry plants limit the population of salmonberry plants often found near streams? Blackberry plants: increase oxygen in the ecosystem lack flowers that attract bees produce dark purple berries compete for resources

Systems Biology $1000 Which event might be evidence that a forest habitat is in equilibrium? A dead tree providing nutrients for a young tree A bird species leaving as temperatures increase A landslide damming the stream in the habitat A flood washing away topsoil from the ground

Systems Biology $200 - Answer Vocabulary Challenge! In a network diagram: _______ are connected by ________, and arrows indicate ________ Nodes, edges, the direction of flow Edges, the direction of flow, nodes The direction of flow, nodes, edges Nodes, the direction of flow, edges

Systems Biology $400 - Answer How much energy is lost from one trophic level to the level above? 30% 50% 70% 90%

Systems Biology $600 - Answer Which graph best represents a population of organisms at equilibrium with the environment? A C B D

Systems Biology $800 - Answer Blackberry plants are found near the edge of forests. How could blackberry plants limit the population of salmonberry plants often found near streams? Blackberry plants: increase oxygen in the ecosystem lack flowers that attract bees produce dark purple berries compete for resources

Systems Biology $1000 - Answer Which event might be evidence that a forest habitat is in equilibrium? A dead tree providing nutrients for a young tree A bird species leaving as temperatures increase A landslide damming the stream in the habitat A flood washing away topsoil from the ground

Final Jeopardy Scientific Process

You have 1 minute to consult… Final Jeopardy You are a student studying forensic science. You are given the following assignment: extract DNA from a hair sample found at a crime scene. Before extracting DNA from the crime scene hair, you decide to experiment with your own hair to make sure your procedure is correct. You know how much extraction solution to use, but need to find out how much isopropyl alcohol to use. Define the following: Manipulated variable Responding variable 2 Controlled variables You have 1 minute to consult…

You have 30 seconds to consult… Final Jeopardy Scientists wondered how the presence of a new type of grass could affect the population of salmonberry plants in a forest ecosystem. What kind of investigation would be most appropriate to answer this question? A field study because factors that are hard to control could influence the results A research paper because information is available about many kinds of plants A controlled experiment because all the variables are kept the same A simulation because computers are more reliable than natural resources You have 30 seconds to consult…

You have 15 seconds to consult… Final Jeopardy Scientists wondered how the presence of a new type of grass could affect the population of salmonberry plants in a forest ecosystem. What kind of investigation would be most appropriate to answer this question? A field study because factors that are hard to control could influence the results A research paper because information is available about many kinds of plants A controlled experiment because all the variables are kept the same A simulation because computers are more reliable than natural resources You have 15 seconds to consult…

Final Jeopardy Time Is Up You are a student studying forensic science. You are given the following assignment: extract DNA from a hair sample found at a crime scene. Before extracting DNA from the crime scene hair, you decide to experiment with your own hair to make sure your procedure is correct. You know how much extraction solution to use, but need to find out how much isopropyl alcohol to use. Define the following: Manipulated variable Responding variable 2 Controlled variables Time Is Up

Final Jeopardy - Answer You are a student studying forensic science. You are given the following assignment: extract DNA from a hair sample found at a crime scene. Before extracting DNA from the crime scene hair, you decide to experiment with your own hair to make sure your procedure is correct. You know how much extraction solution to use, but need to find out how much isopropyl alcohol to use to extract as much DNA as possible. Define the following: Manipulated variable: Volume of isopropyl alcohol Responding variable: Amount of DNA 2 Controlled variables: Volume of extraction fluid, hair source

Jeopardy Thank you for playing another fine round of America’s favorite question and answer game.