Chapter 6 Psychosocial Development in Infancy.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 6 Psychosocial Development in Infancy

The Meaning of Relationships 2

Characteristics of the Developing Relationship What type of behavior does the child need from the parent? When is certain behavior appropriate? Synchrony Symmetry Entrainment Autonomy 3

How Do Children Develop Relationships? Bodily Needs Psychological Needs Adult Response Needs 4

The Role of Reciprocal Interactions You change the way I behave…. I change the way you behave…. 5

Parental Roles: Expectations for a Relationship Ghosts in the Nursery Who is influencing the way you parent? 6

Attachment Protest Despair Detachment Bowlby 7

Attachment Research The Strange Situation Attachment Styles Secure Avoidant Ambivalent Disorganized/Disoriented Mary Ainsworth 8

Attachment: Fathers vs. Mothers 9

Temperament The Origins of Temperament Genetic Influences Environment Influences 10

Early Emotional Development Do we learn our emotions? Are we born with them? Or both? 11

Defining Emotion Anger Surprise Sadness Shame Fear Enjoyment Love 12