Speech, language and communication needs (SLCN) The progress our pupils make Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Speech, language and communication: Essential life skills In xxxxx school, we know how important spoken language is for children and young people Vocabulary at age five is the most important factor affecting literacy at age 11 Use one or some of these statements to qualify how and why you know spoken language is important in your school – choose the one most relevant to you. Find more in an information sheet on www.bercow10yearson.com Language at age two predicts reading, maths and writing when children start school. (Roulstone, S. et al. (2011) The Role of Language in Children’s Early Educational Outcomes, Department for Education, Research Report DFE- RR134) Early language is the single most important factor in influencing literacy levels at age 11. More important than behaviour, peer relationships, emotional wellbeing, positive interaction and attention. (Save the Children (2016) The Lost Boys: How boys are falling behind in their early years) Good language, particularly vocabulary at 13, is a strong predictor of better outcomes at GCSE. (Spencer, S., Clegg, J., Stackhouse, J., & Rush, R. (2017). Contribution of spoken language and socio-economic background to adolescents’ educational achievement at age 16 years. International Journal of Language & Communication Disorders, 52, 2, 184-196 ) Good communication skills are rated as the top/most important employability skills needed for young people entering their first job – from a survey of schools, employers and politicians. (Asdan Employability and skills forum (2012) virtual think tank survey results) Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Children & young people with SLCN 10% of children and young people have long-term SLCN 7.6% have developmental language disorder In some areas of deprivation, at least 50% of children and young people have SLCN. Use this slide as an opportunity to demonstrate your understanding of prevalence. Not every inspector will be aware of these facts 7.6% of children and young people have developmental language disorder (DLD). Language difficulties are their main or primary difficulty/need. (Norbury et al (2016) The impact of nonverbal ability on prevalence and clinical presentation of language disorder: evidence from a population study. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry) As many as 50% of children in some areas of deprivation start school with delayed language (Locke, A., Ginsborg, J. & Peers, I. (2002) Development and Disadvantage: implications for early years IJLCD Vol 37:1, The Communication Trust (2012) Evaluation of Talk of the Town) Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

In [your school] [Number of] pupils [Number of] pupils with long-term SLCN [Number of] pupils with DLD [Number of] children identified with SLCN [Number of] children identified with delayed language Working out the number of children with SLCN in your School How many pupils do you have on role?   Work out 10% of this figure-10% of children have long term SLCN Work out 7.6% of this figure-7.6% of children have developmental language disorder (DLD) *If your school is in an area of deprivation up to 50% of children could have delayed language Use you SEND register to find out how many children are identified as having SLCN as a primary need How many children are on SEN support? Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Evidence of intervention On average, pupils who participate in oral language interventions make approximately five months' additional progress over the course of a year (EEF 2018) Pupils with delayed language in small group language sessions can make up to 18 months after a 10 week intervention (Lee and Pring (2015) There is loads of evidence that supporting children with SLCN can really make a difference St.John, P., and Vance, M. (2014) Evaluation of a principled approach to vocabulary learning in mainstream classes Child Teaching Language and Therapy published on line 14.1.14  Lee, W. And Pring, T (2015) Supporting language in schools: Evaluating an intervention for children with delayed language in the early school years, child language teaching and therapy Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

How we support children’s speech, language and communication To support all children’s spoken language For children with delayed language For children with identified SLCN In this slide, include all the things you do in school. include things like: For all children Training you offer staff Whether you have a language or communication champion/lead Regular discussions at staff meeting Changes you have made to the school environment such as sign and symbols, talking homework, a ‘talk area’, groups tables and chairs to encourage talking – anything at all Things you regularly do in lessons to encourage language development – ‘time for pupils to ask questions’, thinking time is built in, minimise teacher talk, giving children roles in groups....all sorts of things. Get some ideas from ‘universally speaking’ For children with delayed language -training for key people to know more Whole class activities you may do Programmes you run in school for small groups For children with SLCN Describe your relationship with the speech and language therapy service Interventions – how many children? groups of individual sessions? Involvement of other professionals Specialist equipment? Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Bercow: Ten Years On In a sample of 42 Ofsted reports across inner city, rural areas and London boroughs, across ratings no school reported assessing or tracking progress in spoken language. But you do! Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Progress children make Progress in spoken language. Children’s scores on the Early Years Foundation Stage Profile 2016 2017 2018 National average Our school On this slide, also include any other way you measure progress in spoken language. See our factsheet on tools for measuring spoken language. Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Progress children make Children with spoken language just below expected levels On this slide use the data you collect from interventions you have in place. This might be ‘Talk Boost’ or ‘Language Link’ or another programme. Remember to include data from children and young people themselves. How do they rate their own speech, language and communication? Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Progress children make Children with identified SLCN On this slide, talk with your school SENCo or speech and language therapist. What data is collected about the progress made after specialist intervention? This could be: Targets met Progress as measured by speech and language assessments Data from Language or speech link Something else Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN

Our plans for the future How we will measure the impact On this slide, think about what you are planning to do to build on your approach, and to enhance outcomes for children and young people It might be: More in-depth training for staff Appointing a language lead Going for a communication friendly school award Ensuring staff are all able to judge progress in spoken language through peer mentoring Building spoken language into leadership observations Ofsted is all about showing the impact of what has been put in place. think through how you would do this. questionnaires for staff Lesson observations, learning walks Pupils feedback Monitoring performance in reading Noisier lessons! Bercow: Ten Years On - improving outcomes for children and young people with SLCN