Plant Classification Ways to group plants.

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Presentation transcript:

Plant Classification Ways to group plants

Methods Botanical Horticultural Seasonal Habits

Botanical Universal Binomial Precise Similar structures and functions

Botanical Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Variety Cultivar

Example: Corn Kingdom- Plantae Phylum- Anthrophyta Class- Monocotyledones Order- Poales Family- Poaceae Genus- Zea Species- Z. mays Variety- var. rugosa Cultivar- ‘Sweet Belle’

Horticultural Based on use Edible Ornamental

Edible Fruit and nuts: Pomology Vegetables: Olericulture Tropical Subtropical Temperate Vegetables: Olericulture Warm season Cool season Drugs, Condiments, Beverages

Ornamental Flowers Annuals Perennials Wildflowers Bulbs Spring flowering Summer flowering

Ornamental 1. ornamental 2. turf grass F. Houseplants and Cut flowers B. Shrubs C. Trees D. Groundcovers & Vines E. Grasses 1. ornamental 2. turf grass F. Houseplants and Cut flowers

Seasonal Herbaceous Woody Annuals Biennials Perennials Deciduous Evergreen Needles Broadleaved