DNA nanotechnology gets real

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Presentation transcript:

DNA nanotechnology gets real Michael Gross  Current Biology  Volume 23, Issue 3, Pages R95-R98 (February 2013) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.049 Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions

Piercing prospects: The first synthetic ion channel made from DNA adopts the overall shape of α-haemolysin, but has different chemical properties. As the DNA itself exposes no hydrophobic sites to the membrane interior, it requires cholesterol molecules (symbolised by oval orange shapes) to anchor itself to the membrane. (Image: with permission from Langecker et al., Science (2012) 338, 932.) Current Biology 2013 23, R95-R98DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.049) Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions

Building material: The simple rules of base-pairing by DNA mean that three-dimensional structures can be designed in silico and readily assembled in ‘one-pot’ reactions. (Image: Oliver Burston, Wellcome Images.) Current Biology 2013 23, R95-R98DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.049) Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions

All smiles: The first demonstration of the DNA origami principle by Paul Rothemund involved two-dimensional DNA patterns deposited on a flat surface, such as these smileys. The approach was soon expanded to three-dimensional architecture and functional entities. (Image: courtesy of Paul W.K. Rothemund.) Current Biology 2013 23, R95-R98DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.049) Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions

Three dimensions: This solid, three-dimensional DNA object has nearly twice the size of a bacterial ribosome. Its irregular shape was designed specifically to facilitate detailed structural analysis by cryo-electron microscopy. (Image: courtesy of the Dietz Lab at TU Munich.) Current Biology 2013 23, R95-R98DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2013.01.049) Copyright © 2013 Terms and Conditions