Unit 2.3.

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Presentation transcript:

Unit 2.3

Feather and a Hammer In 1971 David Scott released a feather and a hammer on the moon. Although the two objects have different masses, both objects hit the surface at the same time.

Free Fall The motion of a body when only the force due to gravity is acting on the body. Which of the following is free fall: An object thrown off of a roof. An object released from a bridge. An object moving towards the ground after being thrown vertically.

ag or g Gravity Acceleration due to gravity is written as: ag: general connotation g: on Earth’s surface g = 9.81m/s2 = ___ ft/s2 Solve the conversion.

Gravity As you can see the images of the ball get closer together as the ball moves up. WHY? What happens when the ball is at its highest point?

Gravity is taking place as an object moves up and moves down. Velocity Acceleration Acceleration Velocity

Free Fall Δy

Δy= ½(vi + vf)Δt vf = vi + gΔt Δy= viΔt + ½a(Δt)2 vf2=vi2 + 2aΔy Formulas Displacement with unknown constant acceleration: Δy= ½(vi + vf)Δt Final velocity with constant acceleration: vf = vi + gΔt Displacement with known constant acceleration: Δy= viΔt + ½a(Δt)2 Final velocity after any displacement vf2=vi2 + 2aΔy

Practice List known and unknown values:

Practice Draw a diagram: What equation will be used?

Practice Solve:

Your Turn…