AIM: How did the Enlightenment influence revolutions in Latin America?

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AIM: How did the Enlightenment influence revolutions in Latin America? DO-NOW: How did the American and French Revolutions inspire the movement for freedom in Latin America?

Vocabulary: Encomienda System (en-koh-mee-en-duh) - social class system in the Spanish colonies. Nationalism (nash-uh-nl-iz-uh m) – a feeling of pride and loyalty to one’s country Reform (ri-fawrm)– a change, to fix what is wrong Plantations (plan-tey-shuh n) – a large farm in which cotton, tobacco, coffee or sugar cane is grown Mulattoes (muh-lat-oh) – a person of mixed ancestry, the offspring of one white parent and one black parent Guerrilla war [guh-ril-uh] – type of warfare where the soldiers use surprise attacks against their enemies instead of normal fighting techniques Republic [ri-puhb-lik] – a system of government in which officials are chosen by the people to serve as representatives Resistance [ri-zis-tuh ns] – to oppose or to go against something

Activity #1 Read Revolutions in Latin America Read the first section, “Latin America Sweeps to Freedom” Underline or highlight any important information Complete the Social Class Triangle on your worksheet

Activity #2 Read the handout Revolutions in Latin America Underline or highlight any important information Use the underlined information to complete the chart Toussaint L’Ouverture Simón Bolívar José de San Martín Where? When? Results?

Toussaint L’Ouverture Where? When? Results?

Simón Bolívar – 1783 - 1830 Where? When? Results?

José de San Martín Where? When? Results?

Summary – in your notebooks Choose 1 Latin American Revolutionary Leader & create a tombstone for them. Explain who they were, where they were from & what they did R.I.P. Here lies _______________ Led a revolution in ________ which helped gain their independence from ________