Clinical Pearls on the Management of Immune-Mediated Adverse Events Affecting the Genitourinary Tract
Introduction
Possible Mechanisms
Organ Systems Affected by Immune Checkpoint Blockade
General Principles of Management
The Team Approach
Educating the Front Lines
Specialists
GU-Mediated AEs
Role of Kidney Function
Cisplatin-Ineligible Patients With Bladder Cancer
PD-1/PD-L1 Blockade in Cisplatin-Ineligible Patients With Bladder Cancer
Case 1
Approaches Prior to Instituting Systemic Therapy
Case 1 (cont)
Monitoring
Imaging
Case 1 (cont)
Concerns
Case 1 Conclusion
Case 2
Concerns
Case 2 (cont)
Multidisciplinary Care
Nephritis
Management of Nephritis
Case 2 Conclusion
Concluding Remarks
Abbreviations