Reaction Stoichiometry

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Limiting Reagent Problem. Calculate the mass of aluminum chloride that can be produced from 20.0 g of aluminum and 30.0 g of chlorine gas. Step 1: Write.
Advertisements

Stoichiometry Chocolate Chip Cookies!! 1 cup butter 1/2 cup white sugar 1 cup packed brown sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 2 eggs 2 1/2 cups all-purpose.
Stoichiometry. The quantitative relationship between the products and reactants in a chemical equation. Compare reactants to products, products to products,
Stoichiometry Math behind Chemistry. Review Student knows how to calculate molar mass of a compound. Find the molar mass of dinitrogen tetraoxide. Student.
Stoichiometry and Thermochemical Reactions. the energy of a reaction is directly related to the quantity of products if 28.4 kJ of energy is required.
Stoichiometry Stoichiometry is a method used in chemistry to determine the amount of materials used and produced in a chemical reaction. It is a vital.
Stoichiometry: the mass relationships between reactants and products. We will use the molar masses ( amount of grams in one mole of a element or compound)
Stoichiometry Chemistry IH: Chapter 9 Stoichiometry The method of measuring amounts of substances and relating them to each other.
Stoichiometry A branch of chemistry that deals with the quantitative relationship that exist between the reactants and products of in chemical reactions.
Using Chemical Equations Aim CE6 – How does a chemical equation allow you to determine how much you can make?
C.7 (notes) – C.8 (practice) In which you will learn about… In which you will learn about… Mole ratios Mole ratios stoichiometry stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry.  Describes the mass and mole relationships in a chemical reaction  Use it to predict the amount of product formed or the amount of reactant.
Stoichiometry Warm-Up Question(s). Warm-up How many seconds are there in 72 hours? Show your work.
Quiz February 23 1.Find the atomic mass of Al. 2.Find the gram formula mass of Cu 2 O. 3.Underline the important information in the stoichiometry problem.
Stoichiometry Unit 6 Topic 1 Intro / mole to mole.
Stoichiometry & Percent Yield Practice 2 Al + 6 HCl  2 AlCl H 2 95 g of hydrochloric acid are reacted with excess aluminum producing 2.2 g of hydrogen.
Chp 9: Stoichiometry Chocolate Chip Cookies!! 1 cup butter 1/2 cup white sugar 1 cup packed brown sugar 1 teaspoon vanilla extract 2 eggs 2 1/2 cups.
Stoichiometry. What Is It? Branch of chemistry that shows the relationships among reactants and products in a chemical reaction Equations must be balanced.
4Na + O 2  2Na 2 O How many grams of Sodium Oxide can be produced from 25g of Sodium? 25 g Na 1 mole 23.0g 23.0g =1.08 mole Na 2Na 2 O 2Na 2 O 4 Na.
Stoichiometry Chemical Quantities Chapter 9. What is stoichiometry? stoichiometry- method of determining the amounts of reactants needed to create a certain.
Calculate the mass of Cu produced? Mass of beaker and Cu – mass of beaker.
Define mole ratio (What is it? How is it determined?)
Got Mole Problems?.
Stoichiometry pg. 81. Mole to mass start with given use mole to mole conversions to get to moles use molar mass to convert to mass Determine the mass.
It’s time to learn about.... Stoichiometry Stoichiometry : Mole Ratios to Determining Grams of Product At the conclusion of our time together, you should.
Stoichiometry Notes Part II Multi-Step Problems. From yesterday… Why are mole/mole problems impractical in a laboratory setting? We don’t ever measure.
 2/5/14 Mole Conversions  EQ: How can I use balanced equations to convert from grams to grams?  Balance the following equation and answer the corresponding.
Entry Task: March 11 th Monday Entry task question: 2AgCl + Mg  MgCl 2 + 2Ag Question: How many grams of silver can be produced if grams of magnesium.
Stoichiometry molar mass Avogadro’s number Grams Moles Particles molar mass Avogadro’s number Grams Moles Particles Everything must go through Moles!!!
Stoichiometry Chemistry I: Chapter 12 Chemistry I HD: Chapter 9 SAVE PAPER AND INK!!! When you print out the notes on PowerPoint, print "Handouts" instead.
Percent Composition of Mixtures and Compounds. What is a Percent? A part of a whole A fraction x 100 How many parts out of 100.
Stoichiometry Chapter 12
Stoichiometry Adapted from
Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry II.
Stoichiometry.
Atomic Mass is the Mass of One Mole of an Element
Stoichiometry (Ch 12) Stoichiometry is the calculation of amounts of substances involved in a chemical reaction. Coefficients in chemical reactions show.
Percent Composition of Mixtures and Compounds
Stoichiometry Just Do It.
Unit: Stoichiometry Mass-Mass Calculations Using the Mole Ratio
Stoichiometry.
Limiting & Excess Reactants
Reaction Stoichiometry
Chemical Stoichiometry
The Stoichiometry Game!
Stoichiometry.
Chapter 9 Stoichiometry part I
Limiting Reactant Videodisk 4 Unit 8 Lesson 2.
DO NOW-on the back of your notes
Stoichiometry.
– the percent by mass of each element in a compound.
Limiting Reactant Videodisk 4 Unit 8 Lesson 2.
Basic Chemistry Chapter 11 Gases Chapter 11 Lecture
Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometric Calculations
Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry (Ch 12) Stoichiometry is the calculation of amounts of substances involved in a chemical reaction. Coefficients in chemical reactions show.
Reaction Stoichiometry
Limiting Reactant Most of the time in chemistry we have more of one reactant than we need to completely use up other reactant. That reactant is said to.
Bellringer I have 2 eggs. How many cookies can I make?
Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry.
How to balance a chemical reaction
Adjusting to reality- Limiting and Excess Reactants
Limiting Reactant Videodisk 4 Unit 8 Lesson 3 (Honors)
Stoichiometry.
Stoichiometry.
Units 3 and 4: States of Matter and Solutions
Stoichiometry.
Presentation transcript:

Reaction Stoichiometry Mass A to Mass B

Let’s Think About It… NO! Your boss tells you to make 15 grams of sodium chloride. How would you do it? 2 Na (s) + Cl2 (g)  2 NaCl Can we just go from one number to the other? 9.10 g 15.0 g NO! Let’s Think About It…

The Key to Reaction Conversions Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B

Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B Aluminum metal and chlorine gas react to produce aluminum chloride.

Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g)  2 AlCl3 a. How many moles of chlorine gas are needed to react with 1.5 moles of aluminum?

Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g)  2 AlCl3 b. How many grams of AlCl3 will be produced if 2.50 moles of Al react?

Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g)  2 AlCl3 c. How many moles of Cl2 must react to produce 12.3 g of AlCl3?

Mass A  Mole A  Mole B  Mass B 2 Al (s) + 3 Cl2 (g)  2 AlCl3 d. If 17 grams of aluminum react, how many grams of aluminum chloride will be produced?