Internet Prevajalska orodja 2005/2006.

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Presentation transcript:

Internet Prevajalska orodja 2005/2006

Kaj je? strežniki

Kaj je? strežniki odjemalci

Kaj je? strežniki odjemalci omrežje

Kako se je rodil internet 1957 ZSSR izstreli Sputnik, ZDA ustanovi ARPA 1969 ARPANET – vojaško omrežje, vključi se univerza v Georgetownu, prehod v akademske vode,  4 1971 prvi mail, paul@alibaba,  23 1982 TCP/IP!!! Prvi e-mail program: Eudora. Prvi brskalnik: Mozilla. 1984  1000 1989  100.000 1990 prva uporaba izraza “internet”

Kako se je rodil internet II 1992 WWW 1992 ARNES 1996 MS Internet Explorer Danes: 957 M uporabnikov po vsem svetu (sept. 2005).

Uporabniki interneta po jezikih

Nekaj internetnih pojmov Internet = WWW? Internet WWW telnet Mail ftp Archie Gopher Usenet IRC …

Nekaj internetnih pojmov URL – Uniform Resource Locator http://www.uni-lj.si/index.html Hypertext Transport Protocol

Nekaj internetnih pojmov URL – Uniform Resource Locator http://www.uni-lj.si/index.html Vrhnja domena: .si, .de, .at, … .org, .com, .edu, .int,… Hypertext Transport Protocol

Nekaj internetnih pojmov URL – Uniform Resource Locator http://www.uni-lj.si/index.html Vrhnja domena: .si, .de, .at, … .org, .com, .edu, .int,… Hypertext Transport Protocol Hypertext Markup Language

Nekaj internetnih pojmov odjemalec, strežnik ISP – ponudnik internetnih storitev (Arnes, Kiss, Siol, K2.net,…) DNS – Domain Name Server POP (prispela pošta), SMTP (odhajajoča pošta) Proxy server Cookie Brskalnik, brkljalnik Cache

Iskalniki in imeniki Imenik: Hierarhična organizacija spletišč po tematiki, obvezna prijava strani v imenik, človeški uredniki, iskanje (navadno) le po straneh, ki so vključene v imenik (Yahoo!, Mat’kurja) Iskalnik: orodje, s katerim iščemo po celotnem spletu (Google, Altavista) Metaiskalnik: iskalnik, ki “pametno” zdurži rezultate več različnih iskalnikov

Iskalniki Pajek (spider) Popisovalec (indexer) Baza podatkov (database) Program za iskanje (search software) Spletni vmesnik (interface)

Strategije iskanja Things To Know Before You Begin Searching Google ali Najdi? Googlove posebnosti Scholar, Earth, Froogle, ... Operatorji: define, site, ...