AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines 06/12/2018 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

Aquaculture Economist, FAO, Rome 06/12/2018 Policy considerations linked to better marketing and trade of aquaculture products destined for poverty alleviation and food security by: Raymon van Anrooy Aquaculture Economist, FAO, Rome 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION 06/12/2018 OUTLINE OF THE PRESENTATION FAO-GTZ report titled “Implications of Economic Policy for Food Security: a training manual” Trade Policies Marketing Policies Macro-economic Policies Summary 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines 06/12/2018 Trade Policies Tariff regimes Non-tariff regimes Anti-dumping policies Export taxes and subsidies Trade promotion activities Export Processing Zones 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines 06/12/2018 Marketing Policies Pricing Policies (administered pricing) Competition Policies (anti-monopoly laws) Factor Market Policies (Land, Labour, Capital, and Entrepreneurship) Other Market related policies e.g. related to market information services and marketing infrastructure 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

Macro Economic Policies 06/12/2018 Macro Economic Policies Exchange rate Policies Fiscal Policies Monetary Policies 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines

- ? + ? / + + / - + / ? / - - - Policy instrument if used at national level in developing countries likely impact on national aquaculture production likely impact on household food security and poverty of: small- scale food crop farmers small- scale cash crop farmers Trade Non – tariff barriers - Import tariffs Export taxes ? Export promotion + ? / + EPZs Marketing Administered pricing To increase competition To increase access to and flexibility of factor markets Information services Infrastructure investments Exchange rate Devaluation + / - + / ? / - Fiscal Decrease public expenditures - - Monetary Restrictive Privatization To support privatization of aquaculture sector enterprises 06/12/2018

Thank you for your attention! 06/12/2018 Thank you for your attention! For more information, please contact: Raymon van Anrooy Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) Viale delle Terme di Caracalla Rome – Italy Phone: (39)-0657053031 Email: Raymon.VanAnrooy@fao.org Website: www.fao.org 06/12/2018 AquaMarkets 2003, 2-6 June, Manila, Philippines