Bridges
Types of Bridges Girder or Beam Truss Arch Suspension Cable-Stayed
Girder or Beam Bridges Simplest type of bridge Consist of a beam supported on both sides by piers Shortest span
Truss Bridge Sometimes considered a type of beam bridge Span greater distances Consist of many beams placed in stable triangular shapes Distribute load more evenly over greater distances
Arch Bridge Curved shape Old design Stable but with a limited span Load is distributed evenly over both sides
Suspension Bridge & Cable-Stayed Bridge Have longest spans Use cables to suspend load Rope bridge to Golden Gate bridge Cable-Stayed Bridge Use cables in load distribution. Cables run diagonally from the towers to the girder.