Genetic Classification of Gliomas: Refining Histopathology

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Genetic Classification of Gliomas: Refining Histopathology Michael B. Foote, Nickolas Papadopoulos, Luis A. Diaz  Cancer Cell  Volume 28, Issue 1, Pages 9-11 (July 2015) DOI: 10.1016/j.ccell.2015.06.014 Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Schematic Representation of Combined Findings from Jiao et al. (2012), Killela et al. (2013), Brat et al. (2015), and Eckel-Passow et al. (2015). Characteristic molecular signature groups are determined based on the tumor status of IDH and Iq/19p combined with cancer telomere maintenance strategy (TERT or ATRX mutation conferring telomerase or ALT telomere maintenance, respectively). Each subgroup is associated with the predominate histology most frequently witnessed with the respective genetic signature as well as relative survival. Acronyms in the schematic include IDH (isocitrate dehydrogenase), TERT (telomerase reverse transcriptase), and ATRX (alpha-thalassemia/mental retardation syndrome X-linked) as well as the subgroups “IT” (IDH and TERT) and “IA” (IDH and ATRX). Triple-positive tumors refer to gliomas with IDH and TERT mutations and with co-deletion of 1q/19p. Triple-negative tumors refer to gliomas wild-type for IDH, TERT and without with co-deletion of 1q/19p. Frequency estimates are derived from Eckel-Passow et al. (2015). Cancer Cell 2015 28, 9-11DOI: (10.1016/j.ccell.2015.06.014) Copyright © 2015 Elsevier Inc. Terms and Conditions