ENG 213 Phonology Concepts

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Presentation transcript:

ENG 213 Phonology Concepts “ “ ENG 213 Phonology Concepts

Phonemic Form/Phonetic Form Distinctive Feature Theory The phoneme Phonemic Form/Phonetic Form Distinctive Feature Theory SPE vs. Jacobsonian Features Phonemic transcription vs. Phonetic transcription Surface representation vs. Underlying representation Suprasegmentals Separate Phonemes Allophones Complementary Distribution Contrast in Identical and analogous environments

Phonological Processes General rules: Assimilation, Insertion, Deletion Assimilation Degemenation Metathesis Syncope/Ellipsis Palatalisation Aspiration Reduction

Epenthesis Apocope (deletion of sound word finally) Aphaeresis (deletion of one/more than one sound word initially) Aphesis (deletion of unstressed sound word initially) Metanalysis Paragoge (insertion of sound/syllable word finally) Prothesis (insertion of sound/syllable word initially) Raising; Lowering Fronting; Backing Laxing

“ “ Linear rule ordering CV Tier Phonology Exercises (Worksheet) Turkish Chuckchee

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