MEDICAL INSTRUMENTATION II BIOIMPEDANCE MEASUREMENT BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING 2006200401 TAE_EUI, KIM
Measurement of Resistor Measured known CCS No matter whether AC or DC, Able to measure fixed R
Measurement of Impedance Reactance Resistor
Measurement of Impedance
Measurement of Impedance Changed with Freq. Resistance at Impedance Reactance at Impedance
Measurement of Impedance changed Not changed Both changed R, C can be found Two equations and Two unknown variables We can calculate
Measurement of Impedance Two equations and Three unknown variables We can calculate at multi freq.
Phase-sensitive Demodulation Our goal is to find Voltage & Theta We have two components, We can separate by using Phase-sensitive Demodulation.
Measurement of Impedance - In phase component
Measurement of Impedance - Quadrature component
Measurement of Impedance
More Interpretation
Two-electrode Method Need to think about interface Electrode Contact interface phenomenon Skin
Two-electrode Method
Two-electrode Method i(t) v(t) v(t) sin v(t) cos
Four-electrode Method
Four-electrode Method i(t) v(t) v(t) sin v(t)c os
Three-electrode Method
Three-electrode Method i(t) v(t) v(t) sin v(t) cos
Noise Effect
Spectrum Analyser
Bio Impedance Spectroscophy