2d-incompressible flow

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Presentation transcript:

2d-incompressible flow A small presentation

2d-incompressible flow-definition In fluid mechanics or more generally continuum mechanics, incompressible flow (isochoric flow) refers to a flow in which the material density is constant within a fluid parcel—an infinitesimal volume that moves with the flow velocity.

Definition-technically An equivalent statement that implies incompressibility is that the divergence of the flow velocity is zero (see the derivation below, which illustrates why these conditions are equivalent).

What it implies? Incompressible flow does not imply that the fluid itself is incompressible.(under the right conditions) even compressible fluids can – to a good approximation – be modelled as an incompressible flow. Incompressible flow implies that the density remains constant within a parcel of fluid that moves with the flow velocity.

Relation with compressiblity In some fields, a measure of the incompressibility of a flow is the change in density as a result of the pressure variations. This is best expressed in terms of the compressibilityIf the compressibility is acceptably small, the flow is considered incompressible

Relation to solenoidal field An incompressible flow is described by a solenoidal flow velocity field. But a solenoidal field, besides having a zero divergence, also has the additional connotation of having non-zero curl (i.e., rotational component). Otherwise, if an incompressible flow also has a curl of zero, so that it is also irrotational, then the flow velocity field is actually Laplacian.

2d-incompressible flow

2d-incompressible flow-video

2d-incompressible flow-video

Thank you