Synaptic transmission: Spillover in the spotlight

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
The Integrate and Fire Model Gerstner & Kistler – Figure 4.1 RC circuit Threshold Spike.
Advertisements

Announcements Mid term room assignments posted to webpage A – HoS361 (Pavilion) Hoang – LischkaS309 Lishingham - NguiS143 Nguyen – SeguinS128 Sek – ZiaH305.
Functional Human Physiology for the Exercise and Sport Sciences Synaptic Transmission and Neural Integration Jennifer L. Doherty, MS, ATC Department of.
Neurotransmitters & Receptors. Sensory neuron Motor neuron Receptor potentialAction potential Synaptic potential Action potential.
Receptors and transduction mechanisms - I The Neuron by Levitan & Kaczmarek – Chapter 11.
SYNAPTIC & NEUROMUSCULAR TRANSMISSION Ass. Prof. Dr. Emre Hamurtekin EMU Faculty of Pharmacy.
An Introduction to Neurotransmission William Wisden Dept of Clinical Neurobiology INF 364
The Synapse (see Fig , p. 405) Synapse: junction (space) between a neuron and another neuron or muscle cell. Remember: Neurons do not directly connected.
Nens220, Lecture 6 Interneuronal communication John Huguenard.
1 At the dendrite the incoming signals arrive (incoming currents) Molekules Synapses Neurons Local Nets Areas Systems CNS At the soma current are finally.
Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology
Neurons and Nervous Systems
Structure of a Neuron: At the dendrite the incoming
Leptin action in the brain: How (and when) it makes fat burn
P.W. Kalivas, N. Volkow, J. Seamans  Neuron 
Introduction to the pharmacology of CNS drugs
Volume 13, Issue 13, Pages R514-R516 (July 2003)
Central neurotransmitters
Volume 49, Issue 6, Pages (March 2006)
Neurotransmitter Receptors
Cooling the Itch via TRPM8
Synaptic Physiology: Illuminating the Road Ahead
Glia, Adenosine, and Sleep
Neuronal Homeostasis: Does Form Follow Function or Vice Versa?
Nipping Fear in the Bud: Inhibitory Control in the Amygdala
Introduction to CNS pharmacology
Neuropeptide Transmission in Brain Circuits
Effects of Excitatory and Inhibitory Potentials on Action Potentials
Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. doi: /nrendo
Volume 45, Issue 1, Pages (January 2005)
Sleep: Setting the ‘Circadian’ Alarm Clock
Endocannabinoid Signaling and Synaptic Function
Figure 3 Gliotransmission in the magnocellular neurosecretory system
Hedgehog Signaling: Is Smo a G Protein-Coupled Receptor?
Synaptogenesis: A Balancing Act between Excitation and Inhibition
Intestinal Stem Cells: Got Calcium?
The FEAR network Current Biology
Chapter 3 Opener.
Volume 32, Issue 3, Pages (November 2001)
Volume 23, Issue 2, Pages (June 1999)
P.P. De Deyn, R. Vanholder, R. D'Hooge
Steroid hormones: Interactions with membrane-bound receptors
Synaptic Transmission
Glutamate-Mediated Extrasynaptic Inhibition
Trans-Synaptic Plasticity: Presynaptic Initiation, Postsynaptic Memory
GABA Mediates Responses in Co-cultures of Rat Carotid Body and Petrosal Neurons Min Zhang Department of Biology, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario,
AMPA Receptor Trafficking and the Control of Synaptic Transmission
Plasticity of Burst Firing Induced by Synergistic Activation of Metabotropic Glutamate and Acetylcholine Receptors  Shannon J. Moore, Donald C. Cooper,
The Two Sides of Hippocampal Mossy Fiber Plasticity
Amygdala Inhibitory Circuits and the Control of Fear Memory
Interleukin signaling
The Role of Neuronal Complexes in Human X-Linked Brain Diseases
Synaptic plasticity: Keeping synapses under control
Volume 86, Issue 5, Pages (June 2015)
Volume 7, Issue 6, Pages R147-R151 (June 2000)
Membrane Protein Chaperones: A New Twist in the Tail?
Communication Between Neurons
Synaptic Transmission: A New Kind of Inhibition
Aya Matsui, Veronica A. Alvarez  Neuron 
Voltage-gated ion channels   Transmembrane ion channels regulated by changes in membrane potential
Nat. Rev. Endocrinol. doi: /nrendo
David C. Spanswick, Stephanie E. Simonds, Michael A. Cowley 
Volume 19, Issue 20, Pages R922-R923 (November 2009)
Glutamatergic Signaling in the Central Nervous System: Ionotropic and Metabotropic Receptors in Concert  Andreas Reiner, Joshua Levitz  Neuron  Volume.
Neuronal Homeostasis: Does Form Follow Function or Vice Versa?
Hap1 and GABA: Thinking about food intake
Week 10: Synaptic transmission – Part 1
Fig. 2. GABAergic signaling in pathological states
Sodium channels and the synaptic mechanisms of inhaled anaesthetics
Volume 86, Issue 5, Pages (June 2015)
Presentation transcript:

Synaptic transmission: Spillover in the spotlight Jeffry S Isaacson  Current Biology  Volume 10, Issue 13, Pages R475-R477 (June 2000) DOI: 10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00551-0

Figure 1 GABA and glutamate mediate fast inhibitory and excitatory transmission via synaptic GABAA and ionotropic AMPA/NMDA receptors (iGluRs), respectively. Recent studies reveal that spillover of synaptic GABA activates metabotropic GABAB receptors on dendrites and excitatory nerve endings. Conversely, synaptically-released glutamate diffuses to inhibitory nerve terminals where it inhibits GABA release via metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGluRs). Current Biology 2000 10, R475-R477DOI: (10.1016/S0960-9822(00)00551-0)