Topic 2 Cells.

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Presentation transcript:

Topic 2 Cells

2.1 Cell Theory

2.1 Cell Theory If cells only come from pre-existing cells how did the first cell form?

Cell Theory

Cell Theory Endosymbiotic Theory

2.1 Cell Theory Cells come in different shapes and sizes These are in order from biggest to smallest Organelles Bacteria Viruses Membranes Molecules

Cell Theory All cells have these things in common:

Cell Theory Exceptions to cell theory Striated muscle fibers Fungal hyphae Algae

2.1 Cell Theory How to measure the actual size of a cells Magnification = size of image/size of specimen

2.1 Cell Theory Stem Cells Differentiation

Stem Cells Sources Plasticity Bone marrow Umbilical cord Embryos Multipotent Pluripotent Totipotent

Types of Cells and Cell Structure

Complete the assignment on organelles found in prokaryotes and eukaryotes

What do all cells have in common? 4 things

Organelles Cell Membrane Phospholipid Bilayer Semipermeable

Organelles Nucleus Nuclear envelope Nucleolus

Organelles Ribosome

Organelles ER Smooth Rough Vesicles

Organelles Golgi

Organelles Chloroplast

Organelles Mitochondria

Organelles Lysosome Vacuole Cytoplasm

Fill out charts to compare prokaryotes and eukaryotes