Can Liquid Crystals / Polymers

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
C11 Liquid Crystals (HL) C11.1 Identify molecules that are likely to show liquid-crystal properties, and explain their liquid-crystal behavior on a molecular.
Advertisements

C6 Liquid Crystals.
Copyright © 2008 Pearson Education, Inc., publishing as Pearson Addison-Wesley. Phases of matter Higher order solidliquidgas T Lower order.
Chiral liquid crystals-art and science Dr. M. Manickam School of Chemistry The University of Birmingham CHM3T1 Lecture-5.
DCMST May 23 rd, 2008 Liquid Crystals Gavin Lawes Wayne State University.
Liquid crystal Liquid crystals are substances that exhibit a phase of matter that has properties between those of a conventional liquid, and those of.
Author: Tim Verbovšek Mentor: doc. dr. Primož Ziherl.
The Science and Technology of Liquid Crystals Peter J. Collings Department of Physics & Astronomy Swarthmore College June 21, 2007 Return to "Recent Talks"
CB Layers at Different Temperature 1 “Formation of Liquid Crystalline Phases from a Langmuir Monolayer” By K.A. Suresh and A. Bhattacharyya.
Review Design and Properties of Molecular Materials: Liquid Crystals
1 Example of PDLC architectural window. 2 Polymer Dispersed Liquid Crystal (PDLC)
Polymeric Liquid Crystals- macromesogens M. Manickam School of Chemistry The University of Birmingham CHM3T1 Lecture- 4.
Periklis Papadopoulos Universität Leipzig, Fakultät für Physik und Geowissenschaften Institut für Experimentelle Physik.
Polymers: Molecular Structures and Properties The properties of polymers are directly affected by their atomic and molecular structures. In this lecture,
Design and Properties of Molecular Materials: Liquid Crystals
Structure-Property Relations: Calamitic Liquid Crystalline Materials M. Manickam School of Chemistry The University of Birmingham
Bronwyn Boos. C.6.1; describe the meaning of the term liquid crystals  Liquid crystals are fluids that have physical properties (electrical, optical.
Liquid Crystals.
Option C6- Liquid Crystals -Garrett Acker. C Describe the meaning of the term liquid crystals. Liquid crystals are fluids that have physical properties.
Chapter 2: Liquid Crystals States between crystalline and
Polycarbonate,LCP,biopol,conducting polymer,electroluminescent polymer
Teachers Training Kit in Nanotechnologies Experiment Module A comprehensive training kit for teachers Experiment B Luisa Filipponi, iNANO, Aarhus University.
Science Update Programme Liquid Crystals and Their Applications
Side Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers Polymers with mesogens attached as side chains can exhibit liquid crystalline properties. The extent to which.
Contents of the Lecture
Polymer Synthesis CHEM 421 Polymer Parameters Chemical structure –Chemical composition and distribution –Sequence length and distribution Molecular weight.
Main points of study in Materials Chemistry and related IT learning materials Dr Patrio Chiu.
Liquid Crystals: Structure, Properties and Applications
1.1 The World of Liquid Crystal Department of Chemistry Yonsei University Moon-Gun Choi.
Supramolecular main-chain liquid crystalline polymers and networks with competitive hydrogen bonding: a study of flexible bis-acids and a mixture of flexible.
by Swetha L VV pura college, Bangalore
Interfacial Characteristics of Semi fluorinated Polymers Dvora Perahia (Clemson University) DMR Thin layers of semifluorinated and fluorinated.
Two models for the description of light The corpuscular theory of light stating that light can be regarded as a stream of particles of discrete energy.
Thermotropic LC’s – A Reminder. Lyotropic Liquid Crystals Molecules usually amphiphilic – hydrophobic and hydrophilic parts. How will these behave around.
Swelling Dynamics of Liquid Crystalline Elastomers
Molecular structure of calamitic LCs rigid ring systemsterminal groups bridging groups (+linking groups) terminal groups (+linking groups) phenyl biphenyl.
Liquid Crystals: Introduction.
Surfactants Introduction to Liquid Crystals
Complex Fluids Group University of São Paulo, Brazil LYO-BANANA MESOPHASES COMPOSED BY A MIXTURE OF APOLAR SOLVENTS AND BENT- SHAPED MOLECULES O. G. Martins.
Liquid Crystal Materials. Lyotropics Thermotropics amphiphilic molecules, polar and non-polar parts form liquid crystal phases over certain concentration.
Engineering Chemistry Copyright  2011 Wiley India Pvt. Ltd. All rights reserved.
LIQUID CRYSTALS Introduction Introduction LC mesophases LCs in the bulk and in confined geometries optical properties of LCs fluctuations and light scattering.
Liquid crystals : The fourth state of matter Thierry Chuard, LLB, Universität Bern.
1 2.3 Lyotropic Main Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers Formed by dissolution of amphiphilic polymer molecules in appropriate solvents. Factors affect the.
Liquid Crystals Thermotropic (temperature dependent)
Introduction to Liquid Crystals
Soft Condensed Matter Physics.
Liquid State UNIT-I Topics Of the Chapter: Intermolecular forces.
Engineering Materials
MVGR College of Engineering
4EOBBA/2RP/nSBZ Networks Results/Observations Synthetic Methodologies
Liquid Crystals The Fourth State of Matter? Dr. Vance Williams
Polymer Liquid Crystals
Yuna Kim Adv. Funct. Mater. 2015, early view DOI: /adfm
Computational and Topological Modeling of Mesophase Carbon Composites
BELL WORK - CHEMISTRY 525 molecules of CO2 = _______ moles of CO2
انواع المخاليط (التدريس الابداعي )
Competition between Mesogens in Pyridone-Based Supramolecular Calamitic, Banana, and Discotic Liquid Crystals Kurt N. Wiegel. Department of Chemistry,
How do smectic layers interact at large distances?
Structure Engineering of Side Chain Perylene Tetracarboxylic Diimide Diblock Copolymers Shi Jin, Department of Chemistry, College of Staten Island, the.
Polymers.
Liquid Crystals LCMRC researchers have discovered that solutions in water of pieces of DNA only a few nanometers long (nanoDNA) can form liquid crystal.
Another Example: Aluminum chloride, Al2Cl6, can be made by the reaction of aluminum with chlorine according to the following equation:                        2.
Competition Between Mesogens in Pyridone-based Supramolecular Calamitic, Banana and Discotic Liquid Crystals.   Kurt N. Wiegel, Department of Chemistry,
Yuna Kim thermotropic liquid crystals where one compound exhibits both calamitic and discotic mesomorphism with the change of molecular shape.
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2014, Early view
Competition Between Mesogens in Pyridone-based Supramolecular Calamitic, Banana and Discotic Liquid Crystals.   Kurt N. Wiegel, Department of Chemistry,
Hydrocarbon, Fluorocarbon, and Mixed Hydrocarbon/Fluorocarbon Liquid Crystalline Materials from Predictable Supramolecular Assembly of Piperazine-2,5-diones.
Hydrocarbon, Fluorocarbon, and Mixed Hydrocarbon/Fluorocarbon Liquid Crystalline Materials from Predictable Supramolecular Assembly of Piperazine-2,5-diones.
Large-screen Television Vision Technology
Presentation transcript:

Can Liquid Crystals / Polymers Birds do it, Bees do it, Can Liquid Crystals / Polymers do it?

Liquid Crystals Lyotropic Thermotropic Low Molar Mass Materials High Molar Mass Materials Main-chain Polymers Side-chain Polymers Calamitic Discotic

ISOTROPIC LIQUID ZERO order NONE SOLID 3D POSITION ORIENTATION MESOPHASE 1 or 2D ORIENTATION POSITION

q NEMATIC LIQUID CRYSTAL SMECTIC C LIQUID CRYSTAL Long Range Orientational Order No Positional Order SMECTIC C LIQUID CRYSTAL Molecules Tilted in Diffuse Layers No Long Range Positional Order Long Range Tilt Order q SMECTIC A LIQUID CRYSTAL Molecules Orthogonal to the Diffuse Layers No Long Range Positional Order

Liquid Crystals Thermotropic Lyotropic High Molar Mass Low Molar Mass Materials Side-chain Polymers Calamitic Discotic Main-chain

Main Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers MG B A MG B A MG B Main Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers MG B Side Chain Liquid Crystalline Polymers

Polymer Backbone Spacer Group Mesogenic Side-chain

CHEMISTRY LIQUID CRYSTAL DEVICES ENGINEERING PHYSICS