Qualitative vs Quantitative Research Introduce qualitative research Compare qualitative and quantitative
Qualitative Research Focuses on non-numeric issues Emphasizes meaning and interpretation Says studying life is dynamic Is possible with any quantitative topic
Qualitative
Quantitative
Designs / Methods Content analysis (secondary analysis, historical/official records review) Surveys (questionnaires, interviews, focus groups, delphi technique, other blended) Observation (field study, ethnography, phenomenology, case study) Experiment (Quasi-Experiment)
Comparison of Qual & Quant
Comparison of Qual/Quant (continued)
Qual vs Quant Subjective Multiple realities Discovery, descript Interpretive Organismic Whole > parts Rich narrative Researcher big part Context dependent Objective One reality Reduce chaos, predict Measurable Mechanistic Parts = whole Statistical analyses Researcher separate Context free
Research Ethics 1) Do no harm (RC theory on violations) 2) Need outside approval (IRB, HSR) 3) Obtain informed consent and vol. part. 4) Guarantee anonymity or confidentiality 5) Share your caveats & funding source 6) Be aware of legal liability 7) Special considerations (access, deceit)