Reasons Renaissance occurred

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

What did the conflict between

Advertisements

Hundred Years War HH World Studies The Hundred Years War ( ) Series of conflicts between England and France that were fought on and.

Muslims controlled most of the Iberian Peninsula. The Muslim culture flourished as Muslims and Jewish scholars work together to make great strides in learning.

Warm Up: What are some characteristics of Renaissance art?

Chapter 13 iii Strengthening the Monarchy Between 1337 and 1453, England and France fought a series of wars called the Hundred Years’ War. It began when.

Politics and the State During the Renaissance

CRUSADES. Series of Religious wars Christians launched the crusades between 1096 and 1291 The purpose was to gain control of Palestine The spiritual heart.

The European Americans Life in Europe in the 1400s: Life in Europe in the 1400s: Middle Ages last from the 5 th to the 15 th Century Middle Ages last.

The Cold War BeginsThe Europeans Section 2 How did Europeans begin to explore more of the world? Describe the conditions in Europe in the fifteenth century.

The New Monarchies: About Institutions of the Modern State Mid-1400s affected by war, civil war, class war, feudal rebellion Monarchs offered.

War of the Roses Tudors vs. Lancasters. When: Shortly after the Hundred Years War 1455 –York and Lancaster families started the War of the Roses –York-

Bellwork 0 You are student at a university in Cordoba, Spain. Your fellow students include Christians, Muslims, and Jews. But a new king and queen want.

Chapter 16 Discussion and Review.

The Black Death Bubonic plague – spread by traders from China to Europe; often along Mongol routes but not exclusively At its height, it killed one in.

The Church and Society & Late Middle Ages. The Church and Society strongest religious push. Many monasteries and convents were made/started.

Chapter 14: Latin West. Warm Up Chapter 13 1.Mali empire prospered bc of: 2.Ruler of Mali Empire: 3.His impact in Africa: 4.Capital of Mali Empire: 5.Ibn.

12 | 2 Europe in 1453 This year marked the end of the Hundred Years War between France and England and the fall of the Byzantine capital city of Constantinople.

Unit I: The First Global Age. Centralizing Rulers: - Henry VIII and Elizabeth I of England - Louis XI and Henry IV of France - Charles V, the Hapsburg.

The Cold War BeginsThe Europeans Section 2 Describe the conditions in Europe in the fifteenth century. Analyze how the changes taking place in Europe affected.

The Latin West Chapter Rural Growth and Crisis Peasants, Population, and Plague –In 1200 c.e., most Europeans were peasants, bound to.

LATIN WEST and RENAISSANCE. BLACK DEATH Some “whooped it up” Some became more religious (flagellettes)

CHAPTER 14 The Latin West 1200–1500.

The Latin West, What do you think of when you hear Latin? Where do you think of when you hear Latin?

Latin Europe, Chapter 13 Latin Europe,

Chapter 16 Discussion and Review. Black Death The bubonic plague, or "Black Death” strikes The bubonic plague, or "Black Death” strikes 3 forms: 3 forms:

Chapter 10, Lesson 5 The Late Middle Ages It Matters Because: During the Late Middle Ages, Europe experienced serious economic, political, & religious.

Chapter 13.3 Strengthening of Monarchy CURTIS RIGDON MATTHEW SCHIMSA KRYSTEN COLLINS DAVID WEBB.

Form of government based on landholding Few Promises in Feudalism Alliances between lords and vassals Oaths of loyalty in exchange for land and military.

RISE OF EUROPEAN NATION-STATES THE GROWTH OF MONARCHIES.

APEH: Rise of the “New Monarchs”. The “New Monarchs” Main idea: From mid-15 th to early 16 th centuries, monarchs in Western Europe consolidated power.

Political Change in Europe Shifting Balance of Power Shifting Balance of Power  1200: Kings, though powerful, were limited…  Dependence on.

 The darkest places in hell are reserved for those who maintain their neutrality in times of moral crisis. -Dante Alighieri CHAPTER 14 QUOTE.

Pre-Renaissance Events By Dax Andrus. Top 10 Pre Renaissance Events Printing Press Invented The Bubonic Plague (Black Death) Magna Carta Great Western.

The New Monarchs. I. Medieval Kings Income from own estates Kings went to war and vassals followed due to obligation – Vassals- gained land in exchange.

THE RENAISSANCE Reasons Renaissance occurred Monasteries – accessed Greek and Arabic Texts (1100’s); translated by Jewish scholars, studied in monasteriesMonasteries.

CHAPTER 15 The Latin West 1200–1500. Rural Growth and Crisis Peasants and Population In 1200 c.e. most Europeans were peasants In 1200 c.e. most Europeans.

The Renaissance Europe’s Entrance into the Modern World Ancient TimesMiddle AgesModern Times Ancient Greece & Rome Feudal Europe The Renaissance.

Chapter 14 The Latin West 1200 A.C.E.–1500 A.C.E.

The New Monarchies: 15c – 16c

Chapter XIV The Latin West

Chapter 1 Section 2.

Chapter XIV The Latin West

WARM UP – February 28 Use the reading on the back of the video questions from yesterday to answer the following questions: Describe at least three ways.

The Renaissance Spreads to Northern Europe

CHAPTER 14 The Latin West 1200–1500.

A.P. World History Urban Revival and the Renaissance!

The Late Middle Ages P. 242 Chapter 8.

Warm Up – December 19 Answer the following questions on a post it:

Unit 1-European Exploration & Colonization of the Americas

Warm-up You have 4 minutes after the tardy bell to complete the warm-up. Turn it in before the buzzer. We will then go over it. Write the question & answer.

RISE OF EUROPEAN NATION-STATES

Politics and the State in Western Europe

Please pick up your folder and a worksheet on your way in.

England and France develop

Political and Military Transformations.

Strengthening the Monarchy

Political and Military Transformations Chapter:14

Political Transformation of Western Europe

Rise of the European Nation-State

CHAPTER 14 The Latin West 1200–1500.

CHAPTER 14 The Latin West 1200–1500.

World Studies September 18, 2015

Warm Up – February 27 Answer the following questions on a post it:

Spain’s Empire and European Absolutism

Reasons Renaissance occurred

Medieval Timeline Part III

Monday Bellringer *Take Out your study guide for the test tomorrow*

Presentation transcript:

Reasons Renaissance occurred THE RENAISSANCE Reasons Renaissance occurred Monasteries – accessed Greek and Arabic Texts (1100’s); translated by Jewish scholars, studied in monasteries Universities – emerged as new centers of learning (1200’s) Guild training and teaching Specialty schools: E.g. Bologna (Law) Scholasticism(attempt to blend Aristotle and religion)

Impacts of the Renaissance Humanists and Printers Dante and Chaucer – inspire the humanist movement Humanist movement – interest in humanities and classical literature Wrote in vernacular and Latin; leads to creation of more libraries and reanalysis of biblical texts Printing press is invented!!! 1454 invented – 1500 over 10 million pieces of printed material!

Impacts of the Renaissance Artists Built on natural paintings of Giotto Famous Artists of period: DaVinci and Michelangelo Wealthy merchants (Medici) and Catholic church oftentimes sponsor work of the artists IMPACTS AND EMPHASIS OF THE RENAISSANCE SPREAD ALL OVER THE WORLD!!!

THE RENAISSANCE Cause for 100 Years War The Hundred Years War pitted France against England, whose King Edward III claimed the French throne in 1337. The war was fought with the new military technology: crossbows; longbows; pikes (for pulling knights off their horses); and firearms, including an improved cannon.

Effects of the 100 Years War THE RENAISSANCE Effects of the 100 Years War The French, whose superior cannon destroyed the castles of the English and their allies, finally defeated the English. The war left the French monarchy in a stronger position than before.

Limited Monarchy in England THE RENAISSANCE Limited Monarchy in England The “new monarchies” that emerged after the Hundred Years War had stronger central governments, more stable national boundaries, and stronger representative institutions. Both the English and the French monarchs consolidated their control over their nobles.

Limited Monarchy (cont.) THE RENAISSANCE Limited Monarchy (cont.) The advent of new military technology—cannon and hand-held firearms—meant that the castle and the knight were outdated. The new monarchs depended on professional standing armies of bowmen, pikemen, musketeers, and artillery units.

Limited Monarchy (cont.) THE RENAISSANCE Limited Monarchy (cont.) The new monarchs had to find new sources of revenue to pay for these standing armies. To raise money, the new monarchs taxed land, merchants, and the church.

Limited Monarchy (cont.) THE RENAISSANCE Limited Monarchy (cont.) By the end of the 15th century, there had been a shift in power away from the nobility and the church and toward the monarchs. Monarchs were still hemmed in by the nobles, the church, and by new parliamentary institutions: the Parliament in England and the Estates General in France

Results of the Reconquista THE RENAISSANCE Results of the Reconquista Spain and Portugal emerged as strong centralized states through a process of marriage alliances, mergers, warfare, and the reconquest of the Iberian Peninsula from the Muslims. Reconquest offered the nobility large landed estates upon which they could grow rich without having to work.

Results of the Reconquista THE RENAISSANCE Results of the Reconquista The reconquest took place over a period of several centuries, but it picked up after the Christians put the Muslims on the defensive with a victory in 1212. Portugal became completely established in 1249. In 1415, the Portuguese captured the Moroccan port of Ceuta, which gave them access to the trans-Saharan trade.

Results of the Reconquista THE RENAISSANCE Results of the Reconquista On the Iberian Peninsula, Castile and Aragon were united in 1469 and the Muslims were driven out of their last Iberian stronghold (Granada) in 1492. Spain then expelled all Jews and Muslims from its territory; Portugal also expelled its Jewish population.