Socioeconomic status and treatment outcomes for individuals with HIV on antiretroviral treatment in the UK: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses

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Socioeconomic status and treatment outcomes for individuals with HIV on antiretroviral treatment in the UK: cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses Lisa S Burch, MSc, Colette J Smith, PhD, Prof Jane Anderson, FRCP, Prof Lorraine Sherr, PhD, Alison J Rodger, MD, Rebecca O'Connell, FRCP, Prof Anna-Maria Geretti, PhD, Richard Gilson, MD, Prof Martin Fisher, MBBS, Prof Jonathan Elford, PhD, Martin Jones, RGN, Simon Collins, Yusef Azad, Prof Andrew N Phillips, PhD, Andrew Speakman, PhD, Prof Margaret A Johnson, FRCP, Fiona C Lampe, PhD The Lancet Public Health Volume 1, Issue 1, Pages e26-e36 (November 2016) DOI: 10.1016/S2468-2667(16)30002-0 Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY license Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Prevalence of (A) antiretroviral therapy (ART) non-adherence and (B) virological non-suppression (viral load >50 copies per mL), by socioeconomic and demographic factors (A) Data taken from a cross-sectional analysis in 2704 respondents who were on ART at the time of the questionnaire. Self-reported ≥2 consecutive missed days of ART in the past 3 months or ≥1 missed dose in the last 2 weeks. (B) Data taken from a cross-sectional analysis in 2405 respondents who were on ART and had started ART >6 months before the viral load measurement. MSM=men who have sex with men. *Calculated with Cochran-Armitage test for trend. †Calculated with χ2 test. The Lancet Public Health 2016 1, e26-e36DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(16)30002-0) Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY license Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Kaplan-Meier plots of time until virological rebound (viral load >200 copies per mL) according to (A) ability to afford basic needs (financial hardship), (B) employment status, (C) housing status, and (D) university education Longitudinal analysis in 1740 respondents on ART with viral load <50 copies per mL at the time of the questionnaire. Individuals with missing values were excluded. Numbers provided indicate the number of individuals at risk. The Lancet Public Health 2016 1, e26-e36DOI: (10.1016/S2468-2667(16)30002-0) Copyright © 2016 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an Open Access article under the CC BY license Terms and Conditions