Institutions Abhinay Muthoo, University of Warwick

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Presentation transcript:

Institutions Abhinay Muthoo, University of Warwick Pre-University Taster in Economics

Institutions Matter Why Nations Fail http://whynationsfail.com/ Institutions, Institutional Change and Economic Performance - Douglass North

Types of Institutions Political – democracy, autocracy Economic – e.g central banks, World Trade Organisation, IMF Social – Family, Religious, Bowling Alleys

What are they? They define rules of engagement They constrain behaviour Create process and facilitate action

Political Democracy: Executive, legislature and judiciary Elections Political Parties Non Democracy: Singapore, China, African States

Financial Markets Economic: Bretton Woods Institutional Structures IMF, The World Bank, the UN System

Social Family Religion