The Top Quark Discovery Mike Strauss The University of Oklahoma
CDF DØ
DØ Detector It’s a big camera that takes pictures of particle collisions
DØ Detector Multiple components with different functions Weighs 5000 tons Inspect 3,000,000 collisions/second Records 50 collisions/second 30’ 30’ 50’
Electromagnetic Calorimeter (e and g) Muon (m) chambers Charged particle tracks Neutrinos? pT 0
How quarks usually interact in the detector Remember that quarks are always confined! Hadronization q As quarks leave a collision, they change into a ‘shotgun blast’ of particles called a ‘jet’ q
Top Quark Production and Decay
Top Decay Modes Top quark events are characterized by their decay mode 44% 15% 5% 15%
An event in the DØ Detector that looks like a top quark
Another Top Quark Candidate Event
Count the number of top quark candidates and compare with a computer simulation mt 175 GeV