in Scotland: a total population study

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Presentation transcript:

in Scotland: a total population study Prevalence and general health status of people with learning disabilities in Scotland: a total population study Laura Anne Hughes-McCormack, Ewelina Rydzewska, Angela Henderson, Sally-Ann Cooper Institute of Health and Wellbeing, University of Glasgow Laura.Hughes-McCormack@glasgow.ac.uk Introduction People with learning disabilities experience health inequalities compared to other people 1-5 Very little is known on the health status of people with learning disabilities in Scotland Most studies have comprised small or incomplete populations Methods We analysed Scotland's Census 2011 data and generated descriptive statistics about people with and without learning disabilities. Sample In total, 5,295,403 people lived in Scotland in 2011 That’s 15,149 (57.5%) males and 11,200 (42.5) females 26,349 (0.5%) of them have learning disabilities 5,234 (19.9%) children and 21,115 (80.1%) adults Project Aims This study investigated: The prevalence of learning disabilities by age and gender, and age of identification of learning disabilities in childhood The reported general health status of children, young people and adults with learning disabilities compared with the general population Total N (%) 0-15 yrs 16-24 yrs 25-34 yrs 35-44 yrs 45-54 yrs 55-64 yrs 65+ yrs People with LD 26,349 (0.5%) 5,234 (0.6%) 4,162 (0.7%) 3,475 (0.5%) 3,859 (0.5%) 4,301 (0.5%) 2,863 (0.4%) 2,455 (0.3%) People without LD 5,269,054 (99.5%) 911,097 (99.4%) 628,326 (99.3%) 663,852 (99.5%) 730,895 (99.5%) 782,455 (99.5%) 664,550 (99.6%) 887,879 (99.7%) Results Identification of learning disabilities in childhood Prevalence in adulthood Limited in daily activities from poor health Reported health status ‘Poor’ general health (Males) ‘Poor’ general health (Females) Conclusions People with learning disabilities are: more likely to be in poor health more likely to be limited in daily activities by health More information: www.sldo.ac.uk This poster presents findings from Scotland’s Census 2011. If you have an enquiry that specifically relates to Scotland’s Census 2011, please contact National Records of Scotland Customer Services at customer@gro-scotland.gsi.gov.uk or visit www.scotlandcensus.gov.uk.