Forest plots Journal of Physiotherapy

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Exercise reduces impairment and improves activity in people after some upper limb fractures: a systematic review Andrea Bruder, Nicholas F. Taylor, Karen.
Advertisements

Stretch for the treatment and prevention of contracture: an abridged republication of a Cochrane Systematic Review  Lisa A Harvey, Owen M Katalinic, Robert.
Inspiratory muscle training facilitates weaning from mechanical ventilation among patients in the intensive care unit: a systematic review  Mark Elkins,
Jonathan A. Bernstein, MD, David M. Lang, MD, David A. Khan, MD 
Physical activity stimulation program for children with cerebral palsy did not improve physical activity: a randomised trial  Leontien Van Wely, Astrid.
Strain-Counterstrain therapy combined with exercise is not more effective than exercise alone on pain and disability in people with acute low back pain:
Adjunctive therapy with interferon-gamma for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis: a systematic review  X.-F. Gao, Z.-W. Yang, J. Li  International.
Adding a post-training FIFA 11+ exercise program to the pre-training FIFA 11+ injury prevention program reduces injury rates among male amateur soccer.
Thomas F. O’Donnell, MD, Joseph Lau, MD  Journal of Vascular Surgery 
Physiotherapy rehabilitation for people with spinal cord injuries
Ventilator-associated pneumonia after cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review  Siyi He, MD, Bocheng Chen, MD, Wei Li, MD, Junyan Yan, MD,
Latent Class Analysis in health research
Two weeks of additional standing balance circuit classes during inpatient rehabilitation are cost saving and effective: an economic evaluation  Daniel.
Does Exercise Reduce Pain and Improve Physical Function Before Hip or Knee Replacement Surgery? A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled.
Inpatient rehabilitation improves functional capacity, peripheral muscle strength and quality of life in patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a.
Massage therapy has short-term benefits for people with common musculoskeletal disorders compared to no treatment: a systematic review  Diederik C Bervoets,
High Prevalence of Osteoporosis in Patients With Chronic Pancreatitis: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis  Sinead N. Duggan, Niamh D. Smyth, Anne Murphy,
Paravertebral block in paediatric abdominal surgery'a systematic review and meta- analysis of randomized trials  E.A. Page, K.L. Taylor  British Journal.
Rehabilitation with mental practice has similar effects on mobility as rehabilitation with relaxation in people with Parkinson's disease: a multicentre.
Ground walk training improves functional exercise capacity more than cycle training in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): a randomised.
Pulmonary rehabilitation referral and participation are commonly influenced by environment, knowledge, and beliefs about consequences: a systematic review.
Physical activity stimulation program for children with cerebral palsy did not improve physical activity: a randomised trial  Leontien Van Wely, Astrid.
Constraint-induced movement therapy improves upper limb activity and participation in hemiplegic cerebral palsy: a systematic review  Hsiu-Ching Chiu,
Ventilator-associated pneumonia after cardiac surgery: A meta-analysis and systematic review  Siyi He, MD, Bocheng Chen, MD, Wei Li, MD, Junyan Yan, MD,
Home-based exercise improves the quality of life and physical function but not the psychological status of people with chronic heart failure: a randomised.
Prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in the global population with HIV: a systematic review and meta-analysis  Jean Joel Bigna, MD, Angeladine.
Exercise, especially combined stretching and strengthening exercise, reduces myofascial pain: a systematic review  Juliano Bergamaschine Mata Diz, João.
Several submaximal exercise tests are reliable, valid and acceptable in people with chronic pain, fibromyalgia or chronic fatigue: a systematic review 
Soreness during non-music activities is associated with playing-related musculoskeletal problems: an observational study of 731 child and adolescent instrumentalists 
Re-sprains during the first 3 months after initial ankle sprain are related to incomplete recovery: an observational study  Marienke van Middelkoop, Rogier.
Diabetes that impacts on routine activities predicts slower recovery after total knee arthroplasty: an observational study  Nurudeen Amusat, Lauren Beaupre,
Physiotherapy management of whiplash-associated disorders (WAD)
Cervical disc arthroplasty for symptomatic cervical disc disease: Traditional and Bayesian meta-analysis with trial sequential analysis  Shun-Li Kan,
The Berg Balance Scale has high intra- and inter-rater reliability but absolute reliability varies across the scale: a systematic review  Stephen Downs,
Inter-rater reliability for measurement of passive physiological movements in lower extremity joints is generally low: a systematic review  Emiel van.
The use of a modified, oscillating positive expiratory pressure device reduced fever and length of hospital stay in patients after thoracic and upper.
A behavioural intervention increases physical activity in people with subacute spinal cord injury: a randomised trial  Carla FJ Nooijen, Henk J Stam,
No difference between two types of exercise after proximal phalangeal fracture fixation: a randomised trial  Lauren Miller, Jack Crosbie, Anne Wajon,
Jonathan A. Bernstein, MD, David M. Lang, MD, David A. Khan, MD 
Two weeks of additional standing balance circuit classes during inpatient rehabilitation are cost saving and effective: an economic evaluation  Daniel.
Adding a post-training FIFA 11+ exercise program to the pre-training FIFA 11+ injury prevention program reduces injury rates among male amateur soccer.
A student-led progressive resistance training program increases lower limb muscle strength in adolescents with Down syndrome: a randomised controlled.
Strain-Counterstrain therapy combined with exercise is not more effective than exercise alone on pain and disability in people with acute low back pain:
Ilana N Ackerman, Sze-Ee Soh, Anna L Barker  Journal of Physiotherapy 
Gym-based exercise and home-based exercise with telephone support have similar outcomes when used as maintenance programs in adults with chronic health.
Additional structured physical activity does not improve walking in older people (>60years) undergoing inpatient rehabilitation: a randomised trial  Catherine.
Motivational interviewing added to oncology rehabilitation did not improve moderate- intensity physical activity in cancer survivors: a randomised trial 
Behaviour change intervention increases physical activity, spinal mobility and quality of life in adults with ankylosing spondylitis: a randomised trial 
Physiotherapy management of intensive care unit-acquired weakness
Effect of combining tramadol and morphine in adult surgical patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials  V. Martinez, L. Guichard,
Eliciting older people's preferences for exercise programs: a best-worst scaling choice experiment  Marcia R Franco, Kirsten Howard, Catherine Sherrington,
Home exercises and supervised exercises are similarly effective for people with subacromial impingement: a randomised trial  Fredrik Granviken, Ottar.
Barriers to and facilitators of independent non-medical prescribing in clinical practice: a mixed-methods systematic review  Timothy Noblet, John Marriott,
BCG vaccination and allergy: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Expectations about recovery from acute non-specific low back pain predict absence from usual work due to chronic low back pain: a systematic review  Joannes.
Thomas F. O’Donnell, MD, Joseph Lau, MD  Journal of Vascular Surgery 
Emma J Schneider, Natasha A Lannin, Louise Ada, Julia Schmidt 
Coronary artery bypass grafting is superior to first-generation drug-eluting stents for unprotected left main coronary artery disease: An updated meta-analysis.
Vincent Singh Paramanandam, Dave Roberts  Journal of Physiotherapy 
Some physiotherapy treatments may relieve menstrual pain in women with primary dysmenorrhea: a systematic review  Priya Kannan, Leica Sarah Claydon  Journal.
Normative scores on the Berg Balance Scale decline after age 70 years in healthy community-dwelling people: a systematic review  Stephen Downs, Jodie.
Zheng-Zhe Feng, MD, Jian Shi, MD, Xue-Wei Zhao, MD, Zhi-Fei Xu, MD 
Telephysiotherapy: time to get online
Functional electrical stimulation cycling does not improve mobility in people with acquired brain injury and its effects on strength are unclear: a randomised.
Biofeedback improves performance in lower limb activities more than usual therapy in people following stroke: a systematic review  Rosalyn Stanton, Louise.
Telephone coaching can increase activity levels for people with non-chronic low back pain: a randomised trial  Ross Iles, Nicholas F. Taylor, Megan Davidson,
Massage therapy has short-term benefits for people with common musculoskeletal disorders compared to no treatment: a systematic review  Diederik C Bervoets,
Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty versus primary stenting in infrapopliteal arterial disease: A meta-analysis of randomized trials  Ridong Wu, MD,
Angiographic outcomes of radial artery versus saphenous vein in coronary artery bypass graft surgery: A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials 
Reviewer Acknowledgment
Presentation transcript:

Forest plots Journal of Physiotherapy Arianne P Verhagen, Manuela L Ferreira  Journal of Physiotherapy  Volume 60, Issue 3, Pages 170-173 (September 2014) DOI: 10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021 Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Meta-analysis of trials of the effect of cueing versus no cueing on gait speed (cm/s) in people with Parkinson's disease, using a random-effect model. A negative mean gait speed means a slower overall gait speed, SD=standard deviation, total=number of participants. Test for heterogeneity: chi2=4.75, I2=0%, p=0.45. Modified from the systematic review by Tomlinson and colleagues.10 Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Meta-analysis of trials of the effect of prosthetic disc versus cervical fusion on recovery in people with chronic disabling neck pain, using a random-effects model and the Mantel-Haenszel method. Test for heterogeneity: chi2=5.64, I2=11%, p=0.34. Modified from the systematic review by Verhagen and colleagues.13 Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Hypothetical meta-analysis of trials, using a random-effects model, with subgrouping by age categories. Dotted vertical line represents the threshold for clinical relevance. Test for heterogeneity: I2=67%, p=0.04. Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Forest plot of eight studies of the prevalence of depression among people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Modified from the systematic review by Zhang and colleagues.3 Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 5 Forest plot of three studies of the intra-rater reliability of the Berg Balance Scale. Modified from the systematic review by Downs and colleagues.2 Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions

Figure 6 Forest plot of seven studies of the diagnostic accuracy of computer tomography (CT) scan compared to surgery as reference standard in people with low back pain. TP=true positive, FP=false positive, FN=false negative, TN=true negative. Modified from the systematic review by van Rijn and colleagues.16 Journal of Physiotherapy 2014 60, 170-173DOI: (10.1016/j.jphys.2014.06.021) Copyright © 2014 Australian Physiotherapy Association Terms and Conditions