Classifying Organisms

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Classifying Organisms

Advertisements

Jeopardy Test Review Game

Classification of Organisms

Classification of Living Things

Classification Organizing Life’s Diversity

Learning Target #3 Who is known as the “Father of Taxonomy”?

CHAPTER 2 SECTION 2 WHY DO SCIENTISTS CLASSIFY? Classification: the process of grouping things based on their similarities Biologists use classification.

Chapter 2 Section 2.

Living Things Classifying Organisms. Why Do Scientists Classify? Scientists use classification to organize living things into groups so that the organisms.

Ch2 Sec2 Classifying Organisms. Key Concepts Why do biologists organize living things into groups? What do the levels of classification indicate about.

1) To explain how scientists classify living things 2) To identify the 6 kingdoms of life.

Classification Jeopardy Test Review Game. Scientific Names Kingdom Characteristics ClassifyingKing PhillipTrue or False

CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM Miss Charney Northville Central School.

Classification. Why do Scientists Classify? The process of grouping things based on their similarities is classification. Biologists classify so that.

Classification Chapter 2 Section 2 Why Do Scientists Classify? Classification – process of grouping things based on their similarities Biologists use.

What does this word mean to biologists? Process of grouping things based on their similarities.

Taxonomy Study of classification Classifying critters into their specific Kingdom, Phylum…etc.

Chapter 2.2 Classifying Organisms. POINT > Define prokaryote and eukaryote POINT > Explain why and how we classify things POINT > Define taxonomy and.

Organizing Life What is It? Why Classify?.

Classification of Living Things

Chapter 14 : Classification of Organisms

Chapter 2.2 Classifying Organisms

(7th) Chapter 7-4 Cornell Notes

Classification Notes.

The Diversity of Life Chapter 1.3

Unit 1.2 Review.

Categorize organisms below:

Classification of Life

Categories of Biological Classification

Organization of Living Things

Classification System

Grouping organisms in a logical order

The Diversity of Life Chapter 1.3

Aim: How do scientists classify living organisms?

The Levels Name that Group Who’s Who Living Or Non Living A few extras

Organization of Living Things

Classification Evolution Standards.

Classifying Living Things

Taxonomy Topic 3.

The Three Domains 1. Archaea 2. Bacteria 3. Eukarya

Classifying Life.

Classification.

CLASSIFICATION.

Unity, Diversity, & Evolution

The 7 Levels of Classification

The classification of living organisms

The classification of living organisms

Classification.

Classifying To classify means to group ideas, information or objects based on similarities. We classify many places- like grocery stores, bookstores,

Classification Notes.

Classification of Organisms & Dichotomous Keys

Jeopardy Hosted by Dr. Kaht.

Classifying Organisms

Chapter 18 The History of Life.

The classification of living organisms

Chapter 18 - Classification of Organisms

Taxonomy Topic 19.

DOK 6 Are you ready?.

Domains and Kingdoms.

Objective: Compare characteristics of taxonomic groups, and categorize organisms using a hierarchical classification systems WE WILL: Review Classification.

Classifying Living Things

Bacteria and Viruses Section 1 Notes

Classification System

CLASSIFICATION REVIEW

Text Chapter 2 (cont’d) Living Things.

Classification.

What are scientific names? How are organisms classified?

Classification The World of Taxonomy.

CLASSIFICATION methods of grouping things according to similarities or differences. Ex. by size, color, age, etc.

Classification Taxonomy Classification

Presentation transcript:

Classifying Organisms Easier to Study! Classification The process of grouping thing based on similarities. Taxonomy The scientific study of how living things are classified

Naming Systems Aristotle Carolus Linnaeus 1707-1778 Carolus Linnaeus (Carl von Linné) Naming Systems Carolus Linnaeus 1707-1778 “Father of Taxonomy” Gave us system we use now Binomial Nomenclature two names Aristotle 5AD---1st to Classify Plants VS Animals herbs-shrubs-trees land-air-sea

Binomial Nomenclature 2 Names Genus and Species Scientific Name Written in italics. First word is capitalized and the second is not. Homo sapiens If handwriting the scientific name: Underline to show italics.

Genus Species Classification grouping that contains similar, closely related organisms Species Group of similar organisms that can mate with each other and produce offspring that can also mate and Reproduce.

Most biologists classify organisms into 8 levels. Broad to Specific More levels share more have in common

8 Classification Levels Domain Broad to Specific Kingdoms Plyla Classes Order Families Genus Species Daily King Phillip Called Orders For General Spivey.

number of cells in their bodies. Domains Archaea Eukarya Bacteria Ancient Found in Extreme Environments Unicellular Prokaryotes/no nucleus Found everywhere Autotrophs & Heterotrophs Prokaryotes---lack nucleus Found Everywhere Autotrophs & Heterotrophs Eukaryotes---Nucleus Placed into domains and kingdoms based on cell type, ability to make food, number of cells in their bodies.

Dense area in a cell that contains nucleic acids---chemical instructions that direct cell’s activities Nucleus Dense area in cell containing nucleic acids---Chemical instructions that directs cells activities. Prokaryotes---cells with no nucleus Eukaryotes---Cells with Nucleus YOU

Domain Eukarya Fungi Plants Animals Protists Eukaryotic organism---cannot be classified as animal, plant or fungus---most unicellular---few multicellular—some autotrophs other heterotrophs. Protists Fungi Multicellular eukaryotes. All heterotrophs Plants Multicellular eukaryotes—most live on land----autotrophs---provide food for heterotrophs Animals Multicellular eukaryotes—live everywhere---hetertrophs

What is your scientific Name? Homo sapiens

Are you an animal? YES!!!

Are you made of prokaryotic or eukaryotic cells? Cells of your body have a nucleus

Study Notes---Be Ready for Test!!!