EOC Practice – Judicial 2

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Presentation transcript:

EOC Practice – Judicial 2 Raymond Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Congress proposes an amendment legalizing an income tax. The Supreme Court rules that the income tax is unconstitutional. These events illustrate the use of which of the following? a. delegated powers b. checks and balances c. judicial legislation d. unwritten constitution Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which case would most likely be heard by the U.S. Supreme Court? a. a lawsuit to stop construction of a new highway near an elementary school b. an appeal of a murder conviction c. a case in which a defendant’s rights are denied and the case is further appealed d. a case in which there is a hung jury Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which U.S. Supreme Court case ruled that school-sponsored activities and publications could be censored despite the guarantees of the First Amendment? a. Abington School District v. Schempp (1963) b. Tinker v. Des Moines School District (1969) c. Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978) d. Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier (1988) Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial “It is emphatically the province and duty of the judicial department to say what the law is. . . .” Marbury v. Madison, 1803. The quote above expresses the Supreme Court’s claim that a. courts must abide by a strict interpretation of the Constitution b. federal laws must be approved by the courts before they can take effect c. the judicial branch must have a role in the amendment process d. the power of judicial review belongs to the courts Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which case extended the Fourteenth Amendment’s guarantee of equal protection under the law? a. Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) b. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (1954) c. Engel v. Vitale (1962) d. Tinker v. Des Moines School District (1969) Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which Supreme Court case resulted in what was known as “the separate but equal” doctrine? a. Plessy v. Ferguson (1896) b. Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, Kansas (1954) c. Engel v. Vitale (1962) d. Tinker v. Des Moines School District (1969) Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial “We conclude that in the field of public education the doctrine of „separate but equal‟ has no place. Separate educational facilities are inherently unequal.” —Brown v. Board of Education (1954) Which constitutional idea was the basis for this Supreme Court decision? a. protection against double jeopardy b. equal protection of the law c. freedom of speech d. right of assembly Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial The Jim Crow legal system, which expanded in the South after Plessy v. Ferguson (1896), was based on the Supreme Court’s interpretation of which of the following? a. due process clause of the 5th Amendment b. states’ rights provision of the 10th Amendment c. equal protection clause in the 14th Amendment d. voting rights provision in the 15th Amendment Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which headline below illustrates the use of judicial review? a. “Congress Passes a Civil Rights Bill” b. “Conference Committee Meets to Finalize Budget” c. “New York State’s Reapportionment Plan Ruled Unconstitutional” d. “President Signs SALT Agreement with Russia” Sunday, December 09, 2018

EOC Judicial Which headline below illustrates the use of judicial review? a. “Congress Passes a Civil Rights Bill” b. “Conference Committee Meets to Finalize Budget” c. “New York State’s Reapportionment Plan Ruled Unconstitutional” d. “President Signs SALT Agreement with Russia” Sunday, December 09, 2018