Fackrel@Uwindsor.ca Corona.ppt Corona Viruses fackrel@Uwindsor.ca Corona.ppt.

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fackrel@Uwindsor.ca Corona.ppt Corona Viruses fackrel@Uwindsor.ca Corona.ppt

Corona Viruses Structure Classification Multiplication Clinical manifestations Epidemiology Diagnosis Control Baron’s Web Site

Structure Spherical or pleomorphic 80-100 nm Enveloped club shaped glycoprotein spikes ss RNA sense strand

Classification OC43 like 229E like Crown of envelope glycoproteins 2 serotypes OC43 like 229E like

Multiplication Virus enters nasal epithelium Uncoats ssRNA transcribed >>> translated mRNA nested set common 3’ ends only unique portion of 5’ translated

Clinical Manifestations Common Cold mild, acute upper respiratory tract infections Diarrhea in children RARE!

Corona Virus Pathogenesis coryza Nasal Secretions Nasopharynx Time (days) Virus DISEASE Interferon antibody

Epidemiology local epidemics Peak incidence in Winter last few weeks- months

Diagnosis Clinically undistinguished from other colds Laboratory increase in antibody titre over time virus difficult to isolate

Control Treat symptoms Improve hygiene No vaccines No specific antivirals

DONE!!!