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Presentation transcript:

NUTS AND BOLTS to get started

Planes and terms Superior-inferior Medial- lateral Dorsal-ventral Rostral-Caudal

Coronal or Frontal Planes

The basic unit of the nervous system

Similarity to other cells

Shwann cells vs Oligodendrocytes

White matter and gray matter

Myelin Staining in the Spinal cord

A brief Consideration of the PNS; an artificial division

The vertebral column

Each vertebra houses a spinal cord segment

Each segment is similar

Dorsal = sensory Ventral = motor

Each segment gives rise to nerve pairs

And the column collectively gives rise to 30 peripheral nerve pairs

Each nerve pair contains thousands of incoming and outgoing axons

The Somatic Branch of the PNS - Provides all somatosensory information to the central nervous system (brain)

Sensory dermatomes

The Somatic Branch of the PNS relays motor output to skeletal muscles (Not smooth muscle)

The other subdivision of the PNS-the ANS

Sympathetic activation may be magnified by adrenal gland

THE CNS