Minerals.

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Presentation transcript:

Minerals

What is a mineral? Atom Atom Atom Atom Atom Element Element Element Rock Rock Rock Rock

Wait, So What’s a Mineral? Mineral – defined by its characteristics DINC

THINK DINC D I N C efinite chemical makeup norganic solid aturally formed rystal structure

THINK DINC Crystal Structure: Particular repeating 3D pattern Determines physical properties

How are they made? Formed in several ways Water evaporates - Leave space between - Water evaporates Hot water cools Molten rock cools Heat and pressure

Water Evaporates

Hot Water Cools

Molten Rock Cools Lava vs. Magma Melted rock above the surface under the surface

Heat and Pressure

Everything’s Classified Silicates: Make up about 90% of rocks in Earth’s crust contain oxygen and silicon

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