60% more payload to LEO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LEO 22% Moon to LEO 35% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

60% more payload to LEO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LEO 22% Moon to LEO 35% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 400% more payload to EML1 from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to EML1 9.4% Moon to EML1 38% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

60% more payload to LEO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LEO 22% Moon to LEO 35% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 400% more payload to EML1 from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to EML1 9.4% Moon to EML1 38% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 730% more payload to LLO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LLO 6.6% Moon to LLO 48% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%

60% more payload to LEO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LEO 22% Moon to LEO 35% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 400% more payload to EML1 from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to EML1 9.4% Moon to EML1 38% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% 730% more payload to LLO from the Moon than from Earth. Earth to LLO 6.6% Moon to LLO 48% 0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100% And don’t forget… Cis-lunar transportation is naturally reusable!