The Home Front Chapter 10 Section 2.

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Presentation transcript:

The Home Front Chapter 10 Section 2

How did industry change during the war? Government took the more active role, identifying war goods to be produced and their price

Why did Hoover encourage food conservation? So that more food would be available for the troops

Why did the government establish the Committee on Public Information? To develop and maintain support for the war

How did some men evade the draft? They refused to cooperate with the Selective Service process, or claimed to be conscientious objector

What happened to those men? They were often court-martialed and imprisoned or treated badly

Why do you think NAWSA decided to support the war? They thought that it would be considered more responsible and patriotic if they supported the soldiers, government, and America by dropping their peace initiatives

Why did some people fear that the Espionage Act would erode Americans’ civil liberties? The Espionage Act restricted individual rights by limiting freedom of speech and press

Mobilization Ways in which the US mobilized for war Selective Service WIB CPI

Selective Service First draft June 5, 1917 9.6 million registered By end of war 24 million registered, 2.8 million were drafted

WIB War Industries Board Headed by Bernard Baruch Determined what products were being produced, when being made, and how much they would cost

CPI Committee on Public Information Educated the public about the causes and nature of war

Opposition German and Irish Americans Conscientious Objectors Discriminated against Conscientious Objectors Moral or religious believes kept them from war Some women NAWSA supported war

Social Changes New Jobs Women got the right to vote For poor and women Women got the right to vote African Americans moved north for better jobs Mexicans moved across borders to take farming and factory jobs