问句理解示例 瞿裕忠

问句理解 问句模式（疑问词驱动） 知识库（KG） Constructing query graph Entity linking Predicate mapping

3. Who is the youngest Pulitzer Prize winner? ?x award Pulitzer_Prize Person 词性转换 winner award 形容词最高级的语义理解 SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE { ?uri dbo:award res:Pulitzer_Prize . ?uri dbo:birthDate ?d . } ORDER BY DESC(?d) OFFSET 0 LIMIT 1

4. Which animals are critically endangered? ?x ?? Animal No NN|NP followed

4. Which animals are critically endangered? SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE { ?uri rdf:type dbo:Animal . ?uri dbo:conservationStatus 'CR' . } ?x ?status CR Animal

16. Which types of grapes grow in Oregon? SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE {res:Oregon_wine dbo:growingGrape ?uri .} ?x ?growIn Oregon Grape type, subClassOf ?x ?growingGraph Oregon_wine Grape

46. List the seven kings of Rome ?x King_of_Rome title ?x SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE {?uri dbp:title res:King_of_Rome .}

36. Desserts from which country contain fish? ?x ingredient Fish Country origin Dessert ?y

45. How many ethnic groups live in Slovenia? ?x ?liveIn Slovenia ?ethnicGroup ?x ethnicGroup Slovenia SELECT COUNT(DISTINCT ?uri) WHERE { res:Slovenia dbo:ethnicGroup ?uri . }

55. In which city where Charlie Chaplin's half brothers born? birthPlace Charlie_Chaplin ?x ASK WHERE { res:Charlie_Chaplin dbo:relative ?x . ?x text:"half brother of" ?res:Charlie_Chaplin . ?x dbo:birthPlace ?y . ?y text:"is a" text:"city" . }

59. Which movie by the Coen brothers stars John Turturro in the role of a New York City playwright?

59. Which movie by the Coen brothers stars John Turturro in the role of a New York City playwright?

In the role of a NY city playwright 59. Which movie by the Coen brothers stars John Turturro in the role of a New York City playwright? ?x starring Film director John_Turturro Coen_brothers In the role of a NY city playwright SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE { ?uri rdf:type dbo:Film . ?uri dbo:director res:Coen_brothers . ?uri dbo:starring res:John_Turturro . res:John_Turturro text:"role" text:"New York City playwright". }

20. Which movies starring Brad Pitt were directed by Guy Ritchie?

34. Which museum in New York has the most visitors? ?x Museum location ?? New_York_City ??has the most visitors SELECT DISTINCT ?uri WHERE { ?uri rdf:type dbo:Museum . ?uri dbo:location res:New_York_City . ?uri dbo:numberOfVisitors ?num . } ORDER BY DESC(?num) OFFSET 0 LIMIT 1

60. Which of the volcanoes that erupted in 1550 is still active? ?uri rdf:type dbo:Volcano . ?uri dbo:eruptionYear ?y . FILTER (year(?y) = 1550)

句子理解 句子模式（并列、因果、比较、从句） 知识库（KG），概念模型 Constructing knowledge graph（KBP） Entity discovery and linking （EDL） Predicate mapping/creating a new one

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