Do now! Why was Washington afraid of foreign alliances and political parties?

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Presentation transcript:

Do now! Why was Washington afraid of foreign alliances and political parties?

John Adams Second President 1797-1801

First Crisis: A Looming war with France. -French saw Jay Treaty with Britain as a violation of the French-American alliance. Result = French government ordered its vessels to seize American ships carrying British goods.

American Response: Adams sends 3 men to negotiate a solution.

-Plan was to meet with the French Foreign Minister, Talleyrand, but instead they met 3 lower-level officials who Adams referred back to Congress as “X, Y, Z”. -”X, Y, Z” demanded $250,000 as payment to see Talleyrand.

*Anti-French feeling at home. *1798 Navy Dept. created and are authorized to seize French vessels. *“Quasi-War”- lasted for 2 years. *Feelings brought about the Alien and Sedition Acts. *Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions stated that states had the right to void any act of Congress that they deemed unconstitutional. Issue would not last.