Values & Norms Unit 2
Norms = Shared rules of conduct I. Prescriptive norms What MUST be done II. Proscriptive norms What must NOT be done -HINT : “Pro” rhymes with “NO”
III. Mores (aka Customs) Essential within a given society, deep moral significance Ex: Do not kill, fidelity within marriage, religious doctrines, etc.
V. Laws Many laws reflect the mores of a society and thus indicate its values and norms The formal methods used to enforce laws distinguish them from mores and folkways Sometimes laws create conflict between the demands of a free society and personal choice “Legislating morality” refers to using a society’s legal apparatus to influence conduct
Table Talk What is the difference between a law and a norm? What is the difference between a mores and a folkway?
Quick Write What conclusions can you infer about how you form your beliefs based on what you learned today? Should the government attempt to legislate morality (right from wrong)? Why/why not?