H-Current Neuron Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 9-12 (July 1998)

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H-Current Neuron Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 9-12 (July 1998) Anita Lüthi, David A McCormick  Neuron  Volume 21, Issue 1, Pages 9-12 (July 1998) DOI: 10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80509-7

Figure 1 The H-Current Is Involved in the Generation of Rhythmic Activities in Neurons (A) The generation of rhythmic burst firing in thalamic relay neurons occurs through the interaction of the low threshold Ca2+ current IT and Ih. From McCormick and Huguenard 1992. (B) Inferior olivary neurons generate rhythmic Ca2+ spikes through the interaction of a low threshold Ca2+ current and a Ca2+-activated K+ current. Ih strongly influences the rate of oscillation. From Bal and McCormick 1997. (C) Ih controls the rate of rhythmic oscillations in models of inhibitory networks in leech ganglionic interneurons. Increasing the maximal conductance of Ih increases the rhythmic discharge rate in this neuronal network. From Olsen et al. 1995. Neuron 1998 21, 9-12DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80509-7)

Figure 2 The Slow Activation and Deactivation of Ih Controls Slow Periodicities in Thalamocortical Rhythms (A) The EEG exhibits two prominent rhythms during non-REM sleep, delta waves and spindle waves. Filtering the EEG for spindle waves illustrates these well (bottom trace). From Steriade and Llinás 1988. (B) Intracellular recording from thalamocortical neurons in vitro during the generation of spindle waves reveals that the refractory period in between these network oscillations is associated with an afterdepolarization (ADP), which is generated by the activation of Ih. From Bal and McCormick 1996. (C) Following the block of Ih with the extracellular application of Cs+, the slow periodicity of spindle waves is abolished. From Bal and McCormick 1996. Neuron 1998 21, 9-12DOI: (10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80509-7)