Acid and Base Review This review covers information from your review and exam. You will need a calculator and your formulas for pH and pOH. Study Hard!!!!

The pH scale ranges from __?__. 1-14 0-14 0-7 1-7

Acids and bases react to form… Salt and water. 2 salts. Just water. A new acid and a new base.

A(n) __?__ can be harmful to tissue. Acid Base Acid and base

Acids are… proton acceptors. proton donors.

A(n) __?__ has a hydroxide concentration of 1 x 10-6 M. Acid Base

What is the formula for the hydronium ion? H3O+ H2O H2

What is the pH of a neutral solution? 7 1 14

Which acid is found in the stomach? Nitric acid Ammonia Hydrochloric acid Phosphoric acid

All acids contain the element… Na

An indicator is a chemical dye that changes color in the presence of acids and bases. True False

A(n) __?__ turns litmus paper blue. Acid Base

A solution with a pH of 9 is a(n)… Acid Base

Arrhenius bases… Increase the concentration of hydroxide ions. Increase the concentration of hydronium ions.

A(n) __?__ tastes bitter. Acid Base

What is the pH of a solution with a hydronium concentration of 1 x 10-4? 4 6 10 14

A solution with a hydroxide concentration of 2.5 x 10-4 is a(n)… Acid Base

Which compound is always produced by a neutralization reaction? Water Calcium hydroxide Nitric acid Ammonia

A Bronsted-Lowry base… Accepts protons. Donates protons.

What is the pH of a solution with a pOH of 9? 10 14 1 x 10-9 5

What is the pH of a 1.58 x 10- 6 KOH solution ? 7 5.8 8. 6

What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxide concentration of 3 What is the pH of a solution with a hydroxide concentration of 3.56 x 10-8? 7.5 6.5 8 10

A solution with a pOH of 4 is a(n)… Acid Base

A(n) __?__ contains large amounts of hydroxide ions. Acid Base

Universal indicator turns purple in a(n) __?__. Acid Base